Re-introduce concept of projection cache 'completion'
Instead of clearing out the cache entirely, we store
the intermediate evaluation result into the cache entry.
This accomplishes several things:
* We avoid the performance hit associated with re-evaluating
the sub-obligations
* We avoid causing issues with incremental compilation, since
the final evaluation result is always the same
* We avoid affecting other uses of the same `InferCtxt` which
might care about 'side effects' from processing the sub-obligations
(e,g. region constraints). Only code that is specifically aware
of the new 'complete' code is affected
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