As a side effect this should add raw-dylib support to cg_gcc as the default ArchiveBuilderBuilder that is used implements create_dll_import_lib. I haven't tested if the raw-dylib support actually works however.
542 lines
20 KiB
Rust
542 lines
20 KiB
Rust
use std::env;
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use std::error::Error;
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use std::ffi::OsString;
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use std::fs::{self, File};
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use std::io::{self, Write};
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use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
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use ar_archive_writer::{
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ArchiveKind, COFFShortExport, MachineTypes, NewArchiveMember, write_archive_to_stream,
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};
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pub use ar_archive_writer::{DEFAULT_OBJECT_READER, ObjectReader};
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use object::read::archive::ArchiveFile;
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use object::read::macho::FatArch;
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use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexSet;
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use rustc_data_structures::memmap::Mmap;
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use rustc_session::Session;
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use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol;
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use tempfile::Builder as TempFileBuilder;
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use tracing::trace;
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use super::metadata::search_for_section;
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use crate::common;
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// Re-exporting for rustc_codegen_llvm::back::archive
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pub use crate::errors::{ArchiveBuildFailure, ExtractBundledLibsError, UnknownArchiveKind};
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use crate::errors::{
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DlltoolFailImportLibrary, ErrorCallingDllTool, ErrorCreatingImportLibrary, ErrorWritingDEFFile,
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};
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/// An item to be included in an import library.
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/// This is a slimmed down version of `COFFShortExport` from `ar-archive-writer`.
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pub struct ImportLibraryItem {
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/// The name to be exported.
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pub name: String,
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/// The ordinal to be exported, if any.
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pub ordinal: Option<u16>,
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/// The original, decorated name if `name` is not decorated.
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pub symbol_name: Option<String>,
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/// True if this is a data export, false if it is a function export.
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pub is_data: bool,
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}
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impl From<ImportLibraryItem> for COFFShortExport {
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fn from(item: ImportLibraryItem) -> Self {
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COFFShortExport {
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name: item.name,
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ext_name: None,
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symbol_name: item.symbol_name,
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alias_target: None,
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ordinal: item.ordinal.unwrap_or(0),
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noname: item.ordinal.is_some(),
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data: item.is_data,
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private: false,
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constant: false,
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}
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}
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}
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pub trait ArchiveBuilderBuilder {
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fn new_archive_builder<'a>(&self, sess: &'a Session) -> Box<dyn ArchiveBuilder + 'a>;
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/// Creates a DLL Import Library <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/dlls/dynamic-link-library-creation#creating-an-import-library>.
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/// and returns the path on disk to that import library.
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/// This functions doesn't take `self` so that it can be called from
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/// `linker_with_args`, which is specialized on `ArchiveBuilder` but
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/// doesn't take or create an instance of that type.
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fn create_dll_import_lib(
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&self,
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sess: &Session,
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lib_name: &str,
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items: Vec<ImportLibraryItem>,
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output_path: &Path,
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) {
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if common::is_mingw_gnu_toolchain(&sess.target) {
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// The binutils linker used on -windows-gnu targets cannot read the import
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// libraries generated by LLVM: in our attempts, the linker produced an .EXE
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// that loaded but crashed with an AV upon calling one of the imported
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// functions. Therefore, use binutils to create the import library instead,
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// by writing a .DEF file to the temp dir and calling binutils's dlltool.
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create_mingw_dll_import_lib(sess, lib_name, items, output_path);
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} else {
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trace!("creating import library");
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trace!(" dll_name {:#?}", lib_name);
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trace!(" output_path {}", output_path.display());
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trace!(
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" import names: {}",
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items
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.iter()
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.map(|ImportLibraryItem { name, .. }| name.clone())
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.collect::<Vec<_>>()
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.join(", "),
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);
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// All import names are Rust identifiers and therefore cannot contain \0 characters.
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// FIXME: when support for #[link_name] is implemented, ensure that the import names
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// still don't contain any \0 characters. Also need to check that the names don't
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// contain substrings like " @" or "NONAME" that are keywords or otherwise reserved
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// in definition files.
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let mut file = match fs::File::create_new(&output_path) {
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Ok(file) => file,
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Err(error) => sess
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.dcx()
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.emit_fatal(ErrorCreatingImportLibrary { lib_name, error: error.to_string() }),
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};
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let exports = items.into_iter().map(Into::into).collect::<Vec<_>>();
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let machine = match &*sess.target.arch {
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"x86_64" => MachineTypes::AMD64,
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"x86" => MachineTypes::I386,
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"aarch64" => MachineTypes::ARM64,
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"arm64ec" => MachineTypes::ARM64EC,
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"arm" => MachineTypes::ARMNT,
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cpu => panic!("unsupported cpu type {cpu}"),
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};
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if let Err(error) = ar_archive_writer::write_import_library(
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&mut file,
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lib_name,
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&exports,
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machine,
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!sess.target.is_like_msvc,
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// Enable compatibility with MSVC's `/WHOLEARCHIVE` flag.
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// Without this flag a duplicate symbol error would be emitted
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// when linking a rust staticlib using `/WHOLEARCHIVE`.
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// See #129020
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true,
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) {
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sess.dcx()
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.emit_fatal(ErrorCreatingImportLibrary { lib_name, error: error.to_string() });
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}
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}
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}
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fn extract_bundled_libs<'a>(
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&'a self,
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rlib: &'a Path,
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outdir: &Path,
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bundled_lib_file_names: &FxIndexSet<Symbol>,
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) -> Result<(), ExtractBundledLibsError<'a>> {
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let archive_map = unsafe {
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Mmap::map(
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File::open(rlib)
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.map_err(|e| ExtractBundledLibsError::OpenFile { rlib, error: Box::new(e) })?,
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)
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.map_err(|e| ExtractBundledLibsError::MmapFile { rlib, error: Box::new(e) })?
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};
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let archive = ArchiveFile::parse(&*archive_map)
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.map_err(|e| ExtractBundledLibsError::ParseArchive { rlib, error: Box::new(e) })?;
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for entry in archive.members() {
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let entry = entry
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.map_err(|e| ExtractBundledLibsError::ReadEntry { rlib, error: Box::new(e) })?;
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let data = entry
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.data(&*archive_map)
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.map_err(|e| ExtractBundledLibsError::ArchiveMember { rlib, error: Box::new(e) })?;
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let name = std::str::from_utf8(entry.name())
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.map_err(|e| ExtractBundledLibsError::ConvertName { rlib, error: Box::new(e) })?;
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if !bundled_lib_file_names.contains(&Symbol::intern(name)) {
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continue; // We need to extract only native libraries.
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}
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let data = search_for_section(rlib, data, ".bundled_lib").map_err(|e| {
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ExtractBundledLibsError::ExtractSection { rlib, error: Box::<dyn Error>::from(e) }
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})?;
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std::fs::write(&outdir.join(&name), data)
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.map_err(|e| ExtractBundledLibsError::WriteFile { rlib, error: Box::new(e) })?;
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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}
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fn create_mingw_dll_import_lib(
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sess: &Session,
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lib_name: &str,
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items: Vec<ImportLibraryItem>,
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output_path: &Path,
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) {
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let def_file_path = output_path.with_extension("def");
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let def_file_content = format!(
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"EXPORTS\n{}",
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items
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.into_iter()
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.map(|ImportLibraryItem { name, ordinal, .. }| {
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match ordinal {
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Some(n) => format!("{name} @{n} NONAME"),
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None => name,
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}
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})
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.collect::<Vec<String>>()
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.join("\n")
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);
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match std::fs::write(&def_file_path, def_file_content) {
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Ok(_) => {}
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Err(e) => {
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sess.dcx().emit_fatal(ErrorWritingDEFFile { error: e });
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}
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};
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// --no-leading-underscore: For the `import_name_type` feature to work, we need to be
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// able to control the *exact* spelling of each of the symbols that are being imported:
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// hence we don't want `dlltool` adding leading underscores automatically.
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let dlltool = find_binutils_dlltool(sess);
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let temp_prefix = {
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let mut path = PathBuf::from(&output_path);
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path.pop();
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path.push(lib_name);
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path
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};
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// dlltool target architecture args from:
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// https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project-release-prs/blob/llvmorg-15.0.6/llvm/lib/ToolDrivers/llvm-dlltool/DlltoolDriver.cpp#L69
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let (dlltool_target_arch, dlltool_target_bitness) = match sess.target.arch.as_ref() {
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"x86_64" => ("i386:x86-64", "--64"),
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"x86" => ("i386", "--32"),
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"aarch64" => ("arm64", "--64"),
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"arm" => ("arm", "--32"),
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_ => panic!("unsupported arch {}", sess.target.arch),
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};
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let mut dlltool_cmd = std::process::Command::new(&dlltool);
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dlltool_cmd
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.arg("-d")
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.arg(def_file_path)
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.arg("-D")
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.arg(lib_name)
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.arg("-l")
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.arg(&output_path)
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.arg("-m")
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.arg(dlltool_target_arch)
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.arg("-f")
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.arg(dlltool_target_bitness)
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.arg("--no-leading-underscore")
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.arg("--temp-prefix")
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.arg(temp_prefix);
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match dlltool_cmd.output() {
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Err(e) => {
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sess.dcx().emit_fatal(ErrorCallingDllTool {
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dlltool_path: dlltool.to_string_lossy(),
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error: e,
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});
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}
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// dlltool returns '0' on failure, so check for error output instead.
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Ok(output) if !output.stderr.is_empty() => {
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sess.dcx().emit_fatal(DlltoolFailImportLibrary {
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dlltool_path: dlltool.to_string_lossy(),
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dlltool_args: dlltool_cmd
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.get_args()
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.map(|arg| arg.to_string_lossy())
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.collect::<Vec<_>>()
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.join(" "),
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stdout: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout),
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stderr: String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
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})
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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fn find_binutils_dlltool(sess: &Session) -> OsString {
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assert!(sess.target.options.is_like_windows && !sess.target.options.is_like_msvc);
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if let Some(dlltool_path) = &sess.opts.cg.dlltool {
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return dlltool_path.clone().into_os_string();
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}
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let tool_name: OsString = if sess.host.options.is_like_windows {
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// If we're compiling on Windows, always use "dlltool.exe".
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"dlltool.exe"
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} else {
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// On other platforms, use the architecture-specific name.
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match sess.target.arch.as_ref() {
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"x86_64" => "x86_64-w64-mingw32-dlltool",
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"x86" => "i686-w64-mingw32-dlltool",
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"aarch64" => "aarch64-w64-mingw32-dlltool",
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// For non-standard architectures (e.g., aarch32) fallback to "dlltool".
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_ => "dlltool",
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}
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}
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.into();
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// NOTE: it's not clear how useful it is to explicitly search PATH.
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for dir in env::split_paths(&env::var_os("PATH").unwrap_or_default()) {
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let full_path = dir.join(&tool_name);
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if full_path.is_file() {
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return full_path.into_os_string();
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}
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}
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// The user didn't specify the location of the dlltool binary, and we weren't able
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// to find the appropriate one on the PATH. Just return the name of the tool
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// and let the invocation fail with a hopefully useful error message.
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tool_name
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}
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pub trait ArchiveBuilder {
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fn add_file(&mut self, path: &Path);
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fn add_archive(
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&mut self,
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archive: &Path,
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skip: Box<dyn FnMut(&str) -> bool + 'static>,
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) -> io::Result<()>;
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fn build(self: Box<Self>, output: &Path) -> bool;
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}
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pub struct ArArchiveBuilderBuilder;
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impl ArchiveBuilderBuilder for ArArchiveBuilderBuilder {
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fn new_archive_builder<'a>(&self, sess: &'a Session) -> Box<dyn ArchiveBuilder + 'a> {
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Box::new(ArArchiveBuilder::new(sess, &DEFAULT_OBJECT_READER))
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}
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}
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#[must_use = "must call build() to finish building the archive"]
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pub struct ArArchiveBuilder<'a> {
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sess: &'a Session,
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object_reader: &'static ObjectReader,
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src_archives: Vec<(PathBuf, Mmap)>,
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// Don't use an `HashMap` here, as the order is important. `lib.rmeta` needs
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// to be at the end of an archive in some cases for linkers to not get confused.
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entries: Vec<(Vec<u8>, ArchiveEntry)>,
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}
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#[derive(Debug)]
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enum ArchiveEntry {
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FromArchive { archive_index: usize, file_range: (u64, u64) },
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File(PathBuf),
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}
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impl<'a> ArArchiveBuilder<'a> {
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pub fn new(sess: &'a Session, object_reader: &'static ObjectReader) -> ArArchiveBuilder<'a> {
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ArArchiveBuilder { sess, object_reader, src_archives: vec![], entries: vec![] }
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}
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}
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fn try_filter_fat_archs(
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archs: &[impl FatArch],
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target_arch: object::Architecture,
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archive_path: &Path,
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archive_map_data: &[u8],
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) -> io::Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
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let desired = match archs.iter().find(|a| a.architecture() == target_arch) {
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Some(a) => a,
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None => return Ok(None),
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};
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let (mut new_f, extracted_path) = tempfile::Builder::new()
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.suffix(archive_path.file_name().unwrap())
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.tempfile()?
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.keep()
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.unwrap();
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new_f.write_all(
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desired.data(archive_map_data).map_err(|e| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, e))?,
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)?;
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Ok(Some(extracted_path))
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}
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pub fn try_extract_macho_fat_archive(
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sess: &Session,
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archive_path: &Path,
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) -> io::Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
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let archive_map = unsafe { Mmap::map(File::open(&archive_path)?)? };
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let target_arch = match sess.target.arch.as_ref() {
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"aarch64" => object::Architecture::Aarch64,
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"x86_64" => object::Architecture::X86_64,
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_ => return Ok(None),
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};
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if let Ok(h) = object::read::macho::MachOFatFile32::parse(&*archive_map) {
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let archs = h.arches();
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try_filter_fat_archs(archs, target_arch, archive_path, &*archive_map)
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} else if let Ok(h) = object::read::macho::MachOFatFile64::parse(&*archive_map) {
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let archs = h.arches();
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try_filter_fat_archs(archs, target_arch, archive_path, &*archive_map)
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} else {
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// Not a FatHeader at all, just return None.
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Ok(None)
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}
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}
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|
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impl<'a> ArchiveBuilder for ArArchiveBuilder<'a> {
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fn add_archive(
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&mut self,
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archive_path: &Path,
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mut skip: Box<dyn FnMut(&str) -> bool + 'static>,
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) -> io::Result<()> {
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let mut archive_path = archive_path.to_path_buf();
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if self.sess.target.llvm_target.contains("-apple-macosx") {
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if let Some(new_archive_path) = try_extract_macho_fat_archive(self.sess, &archive_path)?
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{
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archive_path = new_archive_path
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|
}
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|
}
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|
|
|
if self.src_archives.iter().any(|archive| archive.0 == archive_path) {
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return Ok(());
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}
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|
|
|
let archive_map = unsafe { Mmap::map(File::open(&archive_path)?)? };
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|
let archive = ArchiveFile::parse(&*archive_map)
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.map_err(|err| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, err))?;
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let archive_index = self.src_archives.len();
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|
|
|
for entry in archive.members() {
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let entry = entry.map_err(|err| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, err))?;
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|
let file_name = String::from_utf8(entry.name().to_vec())
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.map_err(|err| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, err))?;
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if !skip(&file_name) {
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|
if entry.is_thin() {
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let member_path = archive_path.parent().unwrap().join(Path::new(&file_name));
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self.entries.push((file_name.into_bytes(), ArchiveEntry::File(member_path)));
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|
} else {
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|
self.entries.push((file_name.into_bytes(), ArchiveEntry::FromArchive {
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|
archive_index,
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|
file_range: entry.file_range(),
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|
}));
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|
}
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|
}
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|
}
|
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|
|
self.src_archives.push((archive_path, archive_map));
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|
Ok(())
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|
}
|
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|
|
/// Adds an arbitrary file to this archive
|
|
fn add_file(&mut self, file: &Path) {
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|
self.entries.push((
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file.file_name().unwrap().to_str().unwrap().to_string().into_bytes(),
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ArchiveEntry::File(file.to_owned()),
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));
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}
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|
|
/// Combine the provided files, rlibs, and native libraries into a single
|
|
/// `Archive`.
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|
fn build(self: Box<Self>, output: &Path) -> bool {
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|
let sess = self.sess;
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|
match self.build_inner(output) {
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|
Ok(any_members) => any_members,
|
|
Err(error) => {
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|
sess.dcx().emit_fatal(ArchiveBuildFailure { path: output.to_owned(), error })
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|
}
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|
}
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|
}
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|
}
|
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|
|
impl<'a> ArArchiveBuilder<'a> {
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|
fn build_inner(self, output: &Path) -> io::Result<bool> {
|
|
let archive_kind = match &*self.sess.target.archive_format {
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|
"gnu" => ArchiveKind::Gnu,
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|
"bsd" => ArchiveKind::Bsd,
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|
"darwin" => ArchiveKind::Darwin,
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|
"coff" => ArchiveKind::Coff,
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|
"aix_big" => ArchiveKind::AixBig,
|
|
kind => {
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|
self.sess.dcx().emit_fatal(UnknownArchiveKind { kind });
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|
}
|
|
};
|
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|
|
let mut entries = Vec::new();
|
|
|
|
for (entry_name, entry) in self.entries {
|
|
let data =
|
|
match entry {
|
|
ArchiveEntry::FromArchive { archive_index, file_range } => {
|
|
let src_archive = &self.src_archives[archive_index];
|
|
|
|
let data = &src_archive.1
|
|
[file_range.0 as usize..file_range.0 as usize + file_range.1 as usize];
|
|
|
|
Box::new(data) as Box<dyn AsRef<[u8]>>
|
|
}
|
|
ArchiveEntry::File(file) => unsafe {
|
|
Box::new(
|
|
Mmap::map(File::open(file).map_err(|err| {
|
|
io_error_context("failed to open object file", err)
|
|
})?)
|
|
.map_err(|err| io_error_context("failed to map object file", err))?,
|
|
) as Box<dyn AsRef<[u8]>>
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
entries.push(NewArchiveMember {
|
|
buf: data,
|
|
object_reader: self.object_reader,
|
|
member_name: String::from_utf8(entry_name).unwrap(),
|
|
mtime: 0,
|
|
uid: 0,
|
|
gid: 0,
|
|
perms: 0o644,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Write to a temporary file first before atomically renaming to the final name.
|
|
// This prevents programs (including rustc) from attempting to read a partial archive.
|
|
// It also enables writing an archive with the same filename as a dependency on Windows as
|
|
// required by a test.
|
|
// The tempfile crate currently uses 0o600 as mode for the temporary files and directories
|
|
// it creates. We need it to be the default mode for back compat reasons however. (See
|
|
// #107495) To handle this we are telling tempfile to create a temporary directory instead
|
|
// and then inside this directory create a file using File::create.
|
|
let archive_tmpdir = TempFileBuilder::new()
|
|
.suffix(".temp-archive")
|
|
.tempdir_in(output.parent().unwrap_or_else(|| Path::new("")))
|
|
.map_err(|err| {
|
|
io_error_context("couldn't create a directory for the temp file", err)
|
|
})?;
|
|
let archive_tmpfile_path = archive_tmpdir.path().join("tmp.a");
|
|
let mut archive_tmpfile = File::create_new(&archive_tmpfile_path)
|
|
.map_err(|err| io_error_context("couldn't create the temp file", err))?;
|
|
|
|
write_archive_to_stream(
|
|
&mut archive_tmpfile,
|
|
&entries,
|
|
archive_kind,
|
|
false,
|
|
/* is_ec = */ self.sess.target.arch == "arm64ec",
|
|
)?;
|
|
|
|
let any_entries = !entries.is_empty();
|
|
drop(entries);
|
|
// Drop src_archives to unmap all input archives, which is necessary if we want to write the
|
|
// output archive to the same location as an input archive on Windows.
|
|
drop(self.src_archives);
|
|
|
|
fs::rename(archive_tmpfile_path, output)
|
|
.map_err(|err| io_error_context("failed to rename archive file", err))?;
|
|
archive_tmpdir
|
|
.close()
|
|
.map_err(|err| io_error_context("failed to remove temporary directory", err))?;
|
|
|
|
Ok(any_entries)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn io_error_context(context: &str, err: io::Error) -> io::Error {
|
|
io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, format!("{context}: {err}"))
|
|
}
|