codegen: better centralize function declaration attribute computation
For some reason, the codegen backend has two functions that compute which attributes a function declaration gets: `apply_attrs_llfn` and `attributes::from_fn_attrs`. They are called in different places, on entirely different layers of abstraction.
To me the code seems cleaner if we centralize this entirely in `apply_attrs_llfn`, so that's what this PR does.
8f39b86a6a