Cycles in normalization can cause evaluations to change from Unknown to
Err. This means that some selection that were applicable no longer are.
To avoid this:
* Selection candidates that are known to be applicable are prefered
over candidates that are not.
* We don't ICE if a candidate is no longer applicable.
Only check the own predicates of associated types when confirming
projection candidates.
Also consider implied bounds when comparing trait and impl methods.
Normalizing `<dyn Iterator<Item = ()> as Iterator>::Item` no longer
requires selecting `dyn Iterator<Item = ()>: Iterator`. This was
previously worked around by using a special type-folder to normalize
things.
Bounds of the form `type Future: Future<Result=Self::Result>` exist in
some ecosystem crates. To validate these bounds for trait objects we
need to normalize `Self::Result` in a way that doesn't cause a cycle.