Fix anon const def-creation when macros are involved take 2
Fixes#130321
There were two cases that #129137 did not handle correctly:
- Given a const argument `Foo<{ bar!() }>` in which `bar!()` expands to `N`, we would visit the anon const and then visit the `{ bar() }` expression instead of visiting the macro call. This meant that we would build a def for the anon const as `{ bar!() }` is not a trivial const argument as `bar!()` is not a path.
- Given a const argument `Foo<{ bar!() }>` is which `bar!()` expands to `{ qux!() }` in which `qux!()` expands to `N`, it should not be considered a trivial const argument as `{{ N }}` has two pairs of braces. If we only looked at `qux`'s expansion it would *look* like a trivial const argument even though it is not. We have to track whether we have "unwrapped" a brace already when recursing into the expansions of `bar`/`qux`/any macro
r? `@camelid`
Implement a Method to Seal `DiagInner`'s Suggestions
This PR adds a method on `DiagInner` called `.seal_suggestions()` to prevent new suggestions from being added while preserving existing suggestions.
This is useful because currently there is no way to prevent new suggestions from being added to a diagnostic. `.disable_suggestions()` is the closest but it gets rid of all suggestions before and after the call.
Therefore, `.seal_suggestions()` can be used when, for example, misspelled keyword is detected and reported. In such cases, we may want to prevent other suggestions from being added to the diagnostic, as they would likely be meaningless once the misspelled keyword is identified. For context: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129899#discussion_r1741307132
To store an additional state, the type of the `suggestions` field in `DiagInner` was changed into a three variant enum. While this change affects files across different crates, care was taken to preserve the existing code's semantics. This is validated by the fact that all UI tests pass without any modifications.
r? chenyukang
Introduce `'ra` lifetime name.
`rustc_resolve` allocates many things in `ResolverArenas`. The lifetime used for references into the arena is mostly `'a`, and sometimes `'b`.
This commit changes it to `'rslv`, which is much more descriptive. The commit also changes the order of lifetimes on a couple of structs so that '`rslv` is second last, before `'tcx`, and does other minor renamings such as `'r` to `'a`.
r? ``@petrochenkov``
cc ``@oli-obk``
Simplify some nested `if` statements
Applies some but not all instances of `clippy::collapsible_if`. Some ended up looking worse afterwards, though, so I left those out. Also applies instances of `clippy::collapsible_else_if`
Review with whitespace disabled please.
`rustc_resolve` allocates many things in `ResolverArenas`. The lifetime
used for references into the arena is mostly `'a`, and sometimes `'b`.
This commit changes it to `'ra`, which is much more descriptive. The
commit also changes the order of lifetimes on a couple of structs so
that '`ra` is second last, before `'tcx`, and does other minor
renamings such as `'r` to `'a`.
Use more slice patterns inside the compiler
Nothing super noteworthy. Just replacing the common 'fragile' pattern of "length check followed by indexing or unwrap" with slice patterns for legibility and 'robustness'.
r? ghost
Only walk ribs to collect possibly shadowed params if we are adding params in our new rib
No need to collect params from parent ribs if we literally have no params to declare in this new rib.
Attempt to win back some of the perf in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128357#issuecomment-2262677031.
Please review with whitespace *off*, the diff should be like 2 lines.
r? petrochenkov
Fix ambiguous cases of multiple & in elided self lifetimes
This change proposes simpler rules to identify the lifetime on `self` parameters which may be used to elide a return type lifetime.
## The old rules
(copied from [this comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117967#discussion_r1420554242))
Most of the code can be found in [late.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/nightly-rustc/src/rustc_resolve/late.rs.html) and acts on AST types. The function [resolve_fn_params](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/nightly-rustc/src/rustc_resolve/late.rs.html#2006), in the success case, returns a single lifetime which can be used to elide the lifetime of return types.
Here's how:
* If the first parameter is called self then we search that parameter using "`self` search rules", below
* If no unique applicable lifetime was found, search all other parameters using "regular parameter search rules", below
(In practice the code does extra work to assemble good diagnostic information, so it's not quite laid out like the above.)
### `self` search rules
This is primarily handled in [find_lifetime_for_self](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/nightly-rustc/src/rustc_resolve/late.rs.html#2118) , and is described slightly [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/117715#issuecomment-1813115477) already. The code:
1. Recursively walks the type of the `self` parameter (there's some complexity about resolving various special cases, but it's essentially just walking the type as far as I can see)
2. Each time we find a reference anywhere in the type, if the **direct** referent is `Self` (either spelled `Self` or by some alias resolution which I don't fully understand), then we'll add that to a set of candidate lifetimes
3. If there's exactly one such unique lifetime candidate found, we return this lifetime.
### Regular parameter search rules
1. Find all the lifetimes in each parameter, including implicit, explicit etc.
2. If there's exactly one parameter containing lifetimes, and if that parameter contains exactly one (unique) lifetime, *and if we didn't find a `self` lifetime parameter already*, we'll return this lifetime.
## The new rules
There are no changes to the "regular parameter search rules" or to the overall flow, only to the `self` search rules which are now:
1. Recursively walks the type of the `self` parameter, searching for lifetimes of reference types whose referent **contains** `Self`.[^1]
2. Keep a record of:
* Whether 0, 1 or n unique lifetimes are found on references encountered during the walk
4. If no lifetime was found, we don't return a lifetime. (This means other parameters' lifetimes may be used for return type lifetime elision).
5. If there's one lifetime found, we return the lifetime.
6. If multiple lifetimes were found, we abort elision entirely (other parameters' lifetimes won't be used).
[^1]: this prevents us from considering lifetimes from inside of the self-type
## Examples that were accepted before and will now be rejected
```rust
fn a(self: &Box<&Self>) -> &u32
fn b(self: &Pin<&mut Self>) -> &String
fn c(self: &mut &Self) -> Option<&Self>
fn d(self: &mut &Box<Self>, arg: &usize) -> &usize // previously used the lt from arg
```
### Examples that change the elided lifetime
```rust
fn e(self: &mut Box<Self>, arg: &usize) -> &usize
// ^ new ^ previous
```
## Examples that were rejected before and will now be accepted
```rust
fn f(self: &Box<Self>) -> &u32
```
---
*edit: old PR description:*
```rust
struct Concrete(u32);
impl Concrete {
fn m(self: &Box<Self>) -> &u32 {
&self.0
}
}
```
resulted in a confusing error.
```rust
impl Concrete {
fn n(self: &Box<&Self>) -> &u32 {
&self.0
}
}
```
resulted in no error or warning, despite apparent ambiguity over the elided lifetime.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/117715
The only place it is meaningfully used is in a panic message in
`TokenStream::from_ast`. But `node.span()` doesn't need to be printed
because `node` is also printed and it must contain the span.
Resolve elided lifetimes in assoc const to static if no other lifetimes are in scope
Implements the change to elided lifetime resolution in *associated consts* subject to FCP here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/125190#issue-2301532282
Specifically, walk the enclosing lifetime ribs in an associated const, and if we find no other lifetimes, then resolve to `'static`.
Also make it work for traits, but don't lint -- just give a hard error in that case.
Change the algorithm which determines whether a self lifetime can be
used for return type lifetime elision, such that we consider lifetimes
attached to any reference in the self type, so long as Self can be found
anywhere inside the type of that reference.
Detect when user is trying to create a lending `Iterator` and give a custom explanation
The scope for this diagnostic is to detect lending iterators specifically and it's main goal is to help beginners to understand that what they are trying to implement might not be possible for `Iterator` trait specifically.
I ended up to changing the wording from originally proposed in the ticket because it might be misleading otherwise: `Data` might have a lifetime parameter but it can be unrelated to items user is planning to return.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/125337
Rename HIR `TypeBinding` to `AssocItemConstraint` and related cleanup
Rename `hir::TypeBinding` and `ast::AssocConstraint` to `AssocItemConstraint` and update all items and locals using the old terminology.
Motivation: The terminology *type binding* is extremely outdated. "Type bindings" not only include constraints on associated *types* but also on associated *constants* (feature `associated_const_equality`) and on RPITITs of associated *functions* (feature `return_type_notation`). Hence the word *item* in the new name. Furthermore, the word *binding* commonly refers to a mapping from a binder/identifier to a "value" for some definition of "value". Its use in "type binding" made sense when equality constraints (e.g., `AssocTy = Ty`) were the only kind of associated item constraint. Nowadays however, we also have *associated type bounds* (e.g., `AssocTy: Bound`) for which the term *binding* doesn't make sense.
---
Old terminology (HIR, rustdoc):
```
`TypeBinding`: (associated) type binding
├── `Constraint`: associated type bound
└── `Equality`: (associated) equality constraint (?)
├── `Ty`: (associated) type binding
└── `Const`: associated const equality (constraint)
```
Old terminology (AST, abbrev.):
```
`AssocConstraint`
├── `Bound`
└── `Equality`
├── `Ty`
└── `Const`
```
New terminology (AST, HIR, rustdoc):
```
`AssocItemConstraint`: associated item constraint
├── `Bound`: associated type bound
└── `Equality`: associated item equality constraint OR associated item binding (for short)
├── `Ty`: associated type equality constraint OR associated type binding (for short)
└── `Const`: associated const equality constraint OR associated const binding (for short)
```
r? compiler-errors
Reintroduce name resolution check for trying to access locals from an inline const
fixes#125676
I removed this without replacement in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/124650 without considering the consequences
Silence some resolve errors when there have been glob import errors
When encountering `use foo::*;` where `foo` fails to be found, and we later encounter resolution errors, we silence those later errors.
A single case of the above, for an *existing* import on a big codebase would otherwise have a huge number of knock-down spurious errors.
Ideally, instead of a global flag to silence all subsequent resolve errors, we'd want to introduce an unnameable binding in the appropriate rib as a sentinel when there's a failed glob import, so when we encounter a resolve error we can search for that sentinel and if found, and only then, silence that error. The current approach is just a quick proof of concept to iterate over.
Partially address #96799.
When encountering `use foo::*;` where `foo` fails to be found, and we later
encounter resolution errors, we silence those later errors.
A single case of the above, for an *existing* import on a big codebase would
otherwise have a huge number of knock-down spurious errors.
Ideally, instead of a global flag to silence all subsequent resolve errors,
we'd want to introduce an unameable binding in the appropriate rib as a
sentinel when there's a failed glob import, so when we encounter a resolve
error we can search for that sentinel and if found, and only then, silence
that error. The current approach is just a quick proof of concept to
iterate over.
Partially address #96799.
