Make TCP connect handle EINTR correctly
According to the [POSIX](https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/connect.html) standard, if connect() is interrupted by a signal that is caught while blocked waiting to establish a connection, connect() shall fail and set errno to EINTR, but the connection request shall not be aborted, and the connection shall be established asynchronously. When the connection has been established asynchronously, select() and poll() shall indicate that the file descriptor for the socket is ready for writing.
The previous implementation differs from the recomendation: in a case of the EINTR we tried to reconnect in a loop and sometimes get EISCONN error (this problem was originally detected on MacOS).
1. More details about the problem in an [article](http://www.madore.org/~david/computers/connect-intr.html).
2. The original [issue](https://git.picodata.io/picodata/picodata/tarantool-module/-/issues/157).
According to the POSIX standard, if connect() is interrupted by a
signal that is caught while blocked waiting to establish a connection,
connect() shall fail and set errno to EINTR, but the connection
request shall not be aborted, and the connection shall be established
asynchronously.
If asynchronous connection was successfully established after EINTR
and before the next connection attempt, OS returns EISCONN that was
handled as an error before. This behavior is fixed now and we handle
it as success.
The problem affects MacOS users: Linux doesn't return EISCONN in this
case, Windows connect() can not be interrupted without an old-fashoin
WSACancelBlockingCall function that is not used in the library.
So current solution gives connect() as OS specific implementation.
Add Minimal Std implementation for UEFI
# Implemented modules:
1. alloc
2. os_str
3. env
4. math
# Related Links
Tracking Issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/100499
API Change Proposal: https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/87
# Additional Information
This was originally part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100316. Since that PR was becoming too unwieldy and cluttered, and with suggestion from `@dvdhrm,` I have extracted a minimal std implementation to this PR.
The example in `src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/unknown-uefi.md` has been tested for `x86_64-unknown-uefi` and `i686-unknown-uefi` in OVMF. It would be great if someone more familiar with AARCH64 can help with testing for that target.
Signed-off-by: Ayush Singh <ayushsingh1325@gmail.com>
Command: also print removed env vars
There is no real shell syntax for unsetting an env var so easily, so we have to make one up. But we already do that for showing the 'program' name so I hope that's okay here, too. No strong opinion on what that should look like, I went with `unset(VAR_NAME)` for now.
Refactor `thread_info` to remove the `RefCell`
`thread_info` currently uses `RefCell`-based initialization. Refactor this to use `OnceCell` instead which is more performant and better suits the needs of one-time initialization.
This is nobody's bottleneck but OnceCell checks are a single `cmp` vs. `RefCell<Option>` needing runtime logic
`thread_info` currently uses `RefCell`-based initialization. Refactor
this to use `OnceCell` instead which is more performant and better suits
the needs of one-time initialization.
Synchronize with all calls to `unpark` in id-based thread parker
[The documentation for `thread::park`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/thread/fn.park.html#memory-ordering) guarantees that "park synchronizes-with all prior unpark operations". In the id-based thread parking implementation, this is not implemented correctly, as the state variable is reset with a simple store, so there will not be a *synchronizes-with* edge if an `unpark` happens just before the reset. This PR corrects this, replacing the load-check-reset sequence with a single `compare_exchange`.
Implement `TryFrom<&OsStr>` for `&str`
Recently when trying to work with `&OsStr` I was surprised to find this `impl` missing.
Since the `to_str` method already existed the actual implementation is fairly non-controversial, except for maybe the choice of the error type. I chose an opaque error here instead of something like `std::str::Utf8Error`, since that would already make a number of assumption about the underlying implementation of `OsStr`.
As this is a trait implementation, it is insta-stable, if I'm not mistaken?
Either way this will need an FCP.
I chose "1.64.0" as the version, since this is unlikely to land before the beta cut-off.
`@rustbot` modify labels: +T-libs-api
API Change Proposal: rust-lang/rust#99031 (accepted)
`OsStr` has historically kept its implementation details private out of
concern for locking us into a specific encoding on Windows.
This is an alternative to #95290 which proposed specifying the encoding on Windows. Instead, this
only specifies that for cross-platform code, `OsStr`'s encoding is a superset of UTF-8 and defines
rules for safely interacting with it
At minimum, this can greatly simplify the `os_str_bytes` crate and every
arg parser that interacts with `OsStr` directly (which is most of those
that support invalid UTF-8).
Replace generic thread parker with explicit no-op parker
With #98391 merged, all platforms supporting threads now have their own parking implementations. Therefore, the generic implementation can be removed. On the remaining platforms (really just WASM without atomics), parking is not supported, so calls to `thread::park` now return instantly, which is [allowed by their API](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/thread/fn.park.html). This is a change in behaviour, as spurious wakeups do not currently occur since all platforms guard against them. It is invalid to depend on this, but I'm still going to tag this as libs-api for confirmation.
````@rustbot```` label +T-libs +T-libs-api +A-atomic
r? rust-lang/libs
Implement read_buf for TcpStream, Stdin, StdinLock, ChildStdout,
ChildStderr (and internally for AnonPipe, Handle, Socket), so
that it skips buffer initialization.
The other provided methods like read_to_string and read_to_end are
implemented in terms of read_buf and so benefit from the optimization
as well.
This commit also implements read_vectored and is_read_vectored where
applicable.
Add support for QNX Neutrino to standard library
This change:
- adds standard library support for QNX Neutrino (7.1).
- upgrades `libc` to version `0.2.139` which supports QNX Neutrino
`@gh-tr`
⚠️ Backtraces on QNX require https://github.com/rust-lang/backtrace-rs/pull/507 which is not yet merged! (But everything else works without these changes) ⚠️
Tested mainly with a x86_64 virtual machine (see qnx-nto.md) and partially with an aarch64 hardware (some tests fail due to constrained resources).
RustHermit publishs a new kernel interface and supports
a common BSD socket layer. By supporting this interface,
the implementation can be harmonized to other operating systems.
To realize this socket layer, the handling of file descriptors
is also harmonized to other operating systems.
Rename atomic 'as_mut_ptr' to 'as_ptr' to match Cell (ref #66893)
Originally discussed in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/66893#issuecomment-1419198623
~~This uses #107706 as a base to avoid a merge conflict once that gets rolled up (so disregard const changes in the diff until it does)~~ all merged & rebased
`@rustbot` label +T-libs-api
r? m-ou-se
Optimize `LazyLock` size
The initialization function was unnecessarily stored separately from the data to be initialized. Since both cannot exist at the same time, a `union` can be used, with the `Once` acting as discriminant. This unfortunately requires some extra methods on `Once` so that `Drop` can be implemented correctly and efficiently.
`@rustbot` label +T-libs +A-atomic
Use associated items of `char` instead of freestanding items in `core::char`
The associated functions and constants on `char` have been stable since 1.52 and the freestanding items have soft-deprecated since 1.62 (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95566). This PR ~~marks them as "deprecated in future", similar to the integer and floating point modules (`core::{i32, f32}` etc)~~ replaces all uses of `core::char::*` with `char::*` to prepare for future deprecation of `core::char::*`.
