Miri call ABI check: ensure type size+align stay the same
We should almost certainly not accept calls where caller and callee disagree on the size or alignment of the type.
The checks we do *almost* imply that, except that `ScalarPair` types can have `repr(align)` and thus differ in size/align even when they are pairs of the same primitive type.
r? ``@oli-obk``
Move various checks to typeck so them failing causes the typeck result to get tainted
Fixes#69487fixes#79047
cc `@RalfJung` this gets rid of the `Transmute` invalid program error variant
Remove unneeded null pointer asserts in ptr2int casts
This removes an assert that a pointer with address 0 has no provenance. This change is needed to support permissive provenance work in Miri, and seems justified by `ptr.with_addr(0)` working and a discussion on Zulip regarding LLVM semantics.
r? `@RalfJung`
interpret/validity: separately control checking numbers for being init and non-ptr
This lets Miri control this in a more fine-grained way.
r? `@oli-obk`
Add a query for checking whether a function is an intrinsic.
work towards #93145
This will reduce churn when we add more ways to declare intrinsics
r? `@scottmcm`
Add EarlyBinder
Chalk has no concept of `Param` (e0ade19d13/chalk-ir/src/lib.rs (L579)) or `ReEarlyBound` (e0ade19d13/chalk-ir/src/lib.rs (L1308)). Everything is just "bound" - the equivalent of rustc's late-bound. It's not completely clear yet whether to move everything to the same time of binder in rustc or add `Param` and `ReEarlyBound` in Chalk.
Either way, tracking when we have or haven't already substituted out these in rustc can be helpful.
As a first step, I'm just adding a `EarlyBinder` newtype that is required to call `subst`. I also add a couple "transparent" `bound_*` wrappers around a couple query that are often immediately substituted.
r? `@nikomatsakis`
Initial work on Miri permissive-exposed-provenance
Rustc portion of the changes for portions of a permissive ptr-to-int model for Miri. The main changes here are changing `ptr_get_alloc` and `get_alloc_id` to return an Option, and also making ptr-to-int casts have an expose side effect.
Like we have `add`/`sub` which are the `usize` version of `offset`, this adds the `usize` equivalent of `offset_from`. Like how `.add(d)` replaced a whole bunch of `.offset(d as isize)`, you can see from the changes here that it's fairly common that code actually knows the order between the pointers and *wants* a `usize`, not an `isize`.
As a bonus, this can do `sub nuw`+`udiv exact`, rather than `sub`+`sdiv exact`, which can be optimized slightly better because it doesn't have to worry about negatives. That's why the slice iterators weren't using `offset_from`, though I haven't updated that code in this PR because slices are so perf-critical that I'll do it as its own change.
This is an intrinsic, like `offset_from`, so that it can eventually be allowed in CTFE. It also allows checking the extra safety condition -- see the test confirming that CTFE catches it if you pass the pointers in the wrong order.
tighten sanity checks around Scalar and ScalarPair
While investigating https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/96185 I noticed codegen has tighter sanity checks here than Miri does, so I added some more assertions. Strangely, some of them fail, so I also needed to add a HACK... that is probably worth looking into.
This does not fix that issue, but it changes the ICE messages, making it quite clear that we have a scalar whose size is not the same as that of the surrounding layout.
r? `@oli-obk`
Miri provenance cleanup
Reviewing https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95826 by ``@carbotaniuman`` made me realize that we could clean things up a little here.
``@carbotaniuman`` please let me know if you're okay with landing this (it will create a lot of conflicts with your PR), or if you'd prefer incorporating the ideas from this PR into yours. I think we want to end up in a situation where the function you called `ptr_reify_alloc` returns just two things, a concrete tag and an offset. Getting an `AllocId` from a concrete tag should be infallible like now. However a concrete tag and `Tag` don't have to be the same type.
r? ``@oli-obk``
