Avoid a `source_span` query when encoding Spans into query results
This avoids a `source_span` query when encoding `Span`s into query results. It's not sound to execute queries here as the query caches can be locked and the dep graph is no longer writable.
r? `@cjgillot`
In #110927 the encode/decode methods for `i8`, `char`, `bool`, and `str`
were made inherent. This commit removes some unnecessary implementations
of these methods that were missed in that PR.
