This expands the API to be more flexible, allowing for more visitation patterns
on graphs. This will be useful to avoid extra datasets (and allocations) in
cases where the expanded DFS API is sufficient.
This also fixes a bug with the previous DFS constructor, which left the start
node not marked as visited (even though it was immediately returned).
The previous recursive approach might overflow the stack when walking a
particularly deep, list-like, graph. In particular, dominator
calculation for borrow checking does such a traversal and very long
functions might lead to a region dependency graph with in this
problematic structure.