Currently, when enabling CFI via -Zsanitizer=cfi and executing e.g.
std::sys::random::getrandom, we can observe a CFI violation. This is
the case for all consumers of the std::sys::pal::weak::weak macro,
as it is defining weak functions which don't show up in LLVM IR
metadata. CFI fails for all these functions.
Similar to other such cases in
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115199, this change stops
emitting the CFI typecheck for consumers of the macro via the
\#[no_sanitize(cfi)] attribute.
library: Use `size_of` from the prelude instead of imported
Use `std::mem::{size_of, size_of_val, align_of, align_of_val}` from the prelude instead of importing or qualifying them.
These functions were added to all preludes in Rust 1.80.
try-job: test-various
try-job: x86_64-gnu
try-job: x86_64-msvc-1
Use `std::mem::{size_of, size_of_val, align_of, align_of_val}` from the
prelude instead of importing or qualifying them.
These functions were added to all preludes in Rust 1.80.
[illumos] attempt to use posix_spawn to spawn processes
illumos has `posix_spawn`, and the very newest versions also have `_addchdir`, so use that. POSIX standardized this function so I also added a weak symbol lookup for the non `_np` version. (illumos has both.)
This probably also works on Solaris, but I don't have access to an installation to validate this so I decided to focus on illumos instead.
This is a nice ~4x performance improvement for process creation. My go-to as usual is nextest against the clap repo, which acts as a stress test for process creation -- with [this commit]:
```console
$ cargo nextest run -E 'not test(ui_tests) and not test(example_tests)'
before: Summary [ 1.747s] 879 tests run: 879 passed, 2 skipped
after: Summary [ 0.445s] 879 tests run: 879 passed, 2 skipped
```
[this commit]: fde45f9aea
Error messages are supposed to start with lowercase letters, but a lot
of `io::const_error` messages did not. This fixes them to start with a
lowercase letter.
I did consider adding a const check for this to the macro, but some of
them start with proper nouns that make sense to uppercase them.
See https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.85.0/std/error/trait.Error.html
illumos has `posix_spawn`, and the very newest versions also have `_addchdir`,
so use that.
This is a nice ~4x performance improvement for process creation. My go-to as
usual is nextest against the clap repo, which acts as a stress test for process
creation -- with [this commit]:
```console
$ cargo nextest run -E 'not test(ui_tests) and not test(example_tests)'
before: Summary [ 1.747s] 879 tests run: 879 passed, 2 skipped
after: Summary [ 0.445s] 879 tests run: 879 passed, 2 skipped
```
[this commit]: fde45f9aea
Currently, not all libcs have the `posix_spawn_file_actions_addchdir_np` symbol
available to them. So we attempt to do a weak symbol lookup for that function.
But that only works if libc is a dynamic library -- with statically linked musl
binaries the symbol lookup would never work, so we would never be able to use it
even if the musl in use supported the symbol.
Now that Rust has a minimum musl version of 1.2.3, all supported musl versions
now include this symbol, so we can unconditionally expect it to be there. This
symbol was added to libc in https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/3949 -- use
it here.
I couldn't find any tests for whether the posix_spawn path is used, but I've
verified with cargo-nextest that this change works. This is a substantial
improvement to nextest's performance with musl. On my workstation with a Ryzen
7950x, against https://github.com/clap-rs/clap at
61f5ee514f8f60ed8f04c6494bdf36c19e7a8126:
Before:
```
Summary [ 1.071s] 879 tests run: 879 passed, 0 skipped
```
After:
```
Summary [ 0.392s] 879 tests run: 879 passed, 0 skipped
```
Fixes#99740.
Since the stabilization in #127679 has reached stage0, 1.82-beta, we can
start using `&raw` freely, and even the soft-deprecated `ptr::addr_of!`
and `ptr::addr_of_mut!` can stop allowing the unstable feature.
I intentionally did not change any documentation or tests, but the rest
of those macro uses are all now using `&raw const` or `&raw mut` in the
standard library.
As long as a pidfd is on a child it can be safely reaped. Taking it
would mean the child would now have to be awaited through its pid, but could also
be awaited through the pidfd. This could then suffer from a recycling race.
Change `SIGPIPE` ui from `#[unix_sigpipe = "..."]` to `-Zon-broken-pipe=...`
In the stabilization [attempt](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120832) of `#[unix_sigpipe = "sig_dfl"]`, a concern was [raised ](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120832#issuecomment-2007394609) related to using a language attribute for the feature: Long term, we want `fn lang_start()` to be definable by any crate, not just libstd. Having a special language attribute in that case becomes awkward.
So as a first step towards the next stabilization attempt, this PR changes the `#[unix_sigpipe = "..."]` attribute to a compiler flag `-Zon-broken-pipe=...` to remove that concern, since now the language is not "contaminated" by this feature.
Another point was [also raised](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120832#issuecomment-1987023484), namely that the ui should not leak **how** it does things, but rather what the **end effect** is. The new flag uses the proposed naming. This is of course something that can be iterated on further before stabilization.
Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/97889
In the stabilization attempt of `#[unix_sigpipe = "sig_dfl"]`, a concern
was raised related to using a language attribute for the feature: Long
term, we want `fn lang_start()` to be definable by any crate, not just
libstd. Having a special language attribute in that case becomes
awkward.
So as a first step towards towards the next stabilization attempt, this
PR changes the `#[unix_sigpipe = "..."]` attribute to a compiler flag
`-Zon-broken-pipe=...` to remove that concern, since now the language
is not "contaminated" by this feature.
Another point was also raised, namely that the ui should not leak
**how** it does things, but rather what the **end effect** is. The new
flag uses the proposed naming. This is of course something that can be
iterated on further before stabilization.
`man posix_spawn` documents it to be able to return `ENOENT`, and there
should be nothing preventing this. Tested in the iOS simulator and on
Mac Catalyst.
The import is used once in this file, inside `posix_spawn`, so let's move the import into that function instead, to reduce the number of `cfg`s that need to be kept in sync.