rustdoc: Fully escape link section and export name

Escape "special characters" (e.g., double quotes `"` and line breaks `\n`).
Escape HTML.

Lastly, add regression tests and clean up existing tests.

src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs

@@ -2935,11 +2935,11 @@ fn render_attributes_in_code(
         let hir::Attribute::Parsed(kind) = attr else { continue };
         let attr = match kind {
             AttributeKind::LinkSection { name, .. } => {
-                Cow::Owned(format!("#[unsafe(link_section = \"{name}\")]"))
+                Cow::Owned(format!("#[unsafe(link_section = {})]", Escape(&format!("{name:?}"))))
             }
             AttributeKind::NoMangle(..) => Cow::Borrowed("#[unsafe(no_mangle)]"),
             AttributeKind::ExportName { name, .. } => {
-                Cow::Owned(format!("#[unsafe(export_name = \"{name}\")]"))
+                Cow::Owned(format!("#[unsafe(export_name = {})]", Escape(&format!("{name:?}"))))
             }
             AttributeKind::NonExhaustive(..) => Cow::Borrowed("#[non_exhaustive]"),
             _ => continue,

tests/rustdoc/attribute-rendering.rs

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-#![crate_name = "foo"]
-
-//@ has 'foo/fn.f.html'
-//@ has - //*[@'class="code-attribute"]' '#[unsafe(export_name = "f")]'
-//@ has - //*[@'class="rust item-decl"]' 'pub fn f()'
-#[unsafe(export_name = "\
-f")]
-pub fn f() {}

tests/rustdoc/attributes.rs

@@ -9,6 +9,18 @@ pub extern "C" fn f() {}
 #[unsafe(export_name = "bar")]
 pub extern "C" fn g() {}
 
+//@ has foo/fn.escape_special.html '//*[@class="code-attribute"]' \
+//                                 '#[unsafe(export_name = "\n\"\n")]'
+#[unsafe(export_name = "\n\"
+")]
+pub extern "C" fn escape_special() {}
+
+// issue: <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/142835>
+//@ has foo/fn.escape_html.html '//*[@class="code-attribute"]' \
+//                              '#[unsafe(export_name = "<script>alert()</script>")]'
+#[unsafe(export_name = "<script>alert()</script>")]
+pub extern "C" fn escape_html() {}
+
 //@ has foo/fn.example.html '//*[@class="code-attribute"]' '#[unsafe(link_section = ".text")]'
 #[unsafe(link_section = ".text")]
 pub extern "C" fn example() {}

tests/rustdoc/inline_cross/attributes.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,20 @@
+// Ensure that we render attributes on inlined cross-crate re-exported items.
+// issue: <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/144004>
+
 //@ aux-crate:attributes=attributes.rs
 //@ edition:2021
 #![crate_name = "user"]
 
-//@ has 'user/struct.NonExhaustive.html'
-//@ has - '//*[@class="rust item-decl"]//*[@class="code-attribute"]' '#[non_exhaustive]'
+//@ has 'user/fn.no_mangle.html' '//pre[@class="rust item-decl"]' '#[unsafe(no_mangle)]'
+pub use attributes::no_mangle;
+
+//@ has 'user/fn.link_section.html' '//pre[@class="rust item-decl"]' \
+//                                  '#[unsafe(link_section = ".here")]'
+pub use attributes::link_section;
+
+//@ has 'user/fn.export_name.html' '//pre[@class="rust item-decl"]' \
+//                                 '#[unsafe(export_name = "exonym")]'
+pub use attributes::export_name;
+
+//@ has 'user/struct.NonExhaustive.html' '//pre[@class="rust item-decl"]' '#[non_exhaustive]'
 pub use attributes::NonExhaustive;

tests/rustdoc/inline_cross/auxiliary/attributes.rs

@@ -1,2 +1,11 @@
+#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
+pub fn no_mangle() {}
+
+#[unsafe(link_section = ".here")]
+pub fn link_section() {}
+
+#[unsafe(export_name = "exonym")]
+pub fn export_name() {}
+
 #[non_exhaustive]
 pub struct NonExhaustive;

tests/rustdoc/reexport/auxiliary/reexports-attrs.rs

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
-pub fn f0() {}
-
-#[unsafe(link_section = ".here")]
-pub fn f1() {}
-
-#[unsafe(export_name = "f2export")]
-pub fn f2() {}
-
-#[repr(u8)]
-pub enum T0 { V1 }
-
-#[non_exhaustive]
-pub enum T1 {}

tests/rustdoc/reexport/reexport-attrs.rs

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-//@ aux-build: reexports-attrs.rs
-
-#![crate_name = "foo"]
-
-extern crate reexports_attrs;
-
-//@ has 'foo/fn.f0.html' '//pre[@class="rust item-decl"]' '#[unsafe(no_mangle)]'
-pub use reexports_attrs::f0;
-
-//@ has 'foo/fn.f1.html' '//pre[@class="rust item-decl"]' '#[unsafe(link_section = ".here")]'
-pub use reexports_attrs::f1;
-
-//@ has 'foo/fn.f2.html' '//pre[@class="rust item-decl"]' '#[unsafe(export_name = "f2export")]'
-pub use reexports_attrs::f2;
-
-//@ has 'foo/enum.T0.html' '//pre[@class="rust item-decl"]' '#[repr(u8)]'
-pub use reexports_attrs::T0;
-
-//@ has 'foo/enum.T1.html' '//pre[@class="rust item-decl"]' '#[non_exhaustive]'
-pub use reexports_attrs::T1;