Auto merge of #142707 - ashivaram23:drop_wildcard, r=dianqk

Apply effects to `otherwise` edge in dataflow analysis

This allows `ElaborateDrops` to remove drops when a `match` wildcard arm covers multiple no-Drop enum variants. It modifies dataflow analysis to update the `MaybeUninitializedPlaces` and `MaybeInitializedPlaces` data for a block reached through an `otherwise` edge.

Fixes rust-lang/rust#142705.
This commit is contained in:
bors
2025-07-09 03:42:01 +00:00
9 changed files with 219 additions and 44 deletions

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
use rustc_abi::VariantIdx;
use rustc_middle::mir::{self, Body, Location, Terminator, TerminatorKind};
use smallvec::SmallVec;
use tracing::debug;
use super::move_paths::{InitKind, LookupResult, MoveData, MovePathIndex};
@@ -155,15 +156,28 @@ where
}
}
/// Calls `handle_inactive_variant` for each descendant move path of `enum_place` that contains a
/// `Downcast` to a variant besides the `active_variant`.
///
/// NOTE: If there are no move paths corresponding to an inactive variant,
/// `handle_inactive_variant` will not be called for that variant.
/// Indicates which variants are inactive at a `SwitchInt` edge by listing their `VariantIdx`s or
/// specifying the single active variant's `VariantIdx`.
pub(crate) enum InactiveVariants {
Inactives(SmallVec<[VariantIdx; 4]>),
Active(VariantIdx),
}
impl InactiveVariants {
fn contains(&self, variant_idx: VariantIdx) -> bool {
match self {
InactiveVariants::Inactives(inactives) => inactives.contains(&variant_idx),
InactiveVariants::Active(active) => variant_idx != *active,
}
}
}
/// Calls `handle_inactive_variant` for each child move path of `enum_place` corresponding to an
/// inactive variant at a particular `SwitchInt` edge.
pub(crate) fn on_all_inactive_variants<'tcx>(
move_data: &MoveData<'tcx>,
enum_place: mir::Place<'tcx>,
active_variant: VariantIdx,
inactive_variants: &InactiveVariants,
mut handle_inactive_variant: impl FnMut(MovePathIndex),
) {
let LookupResult::Exact(enum_mpi) = move_data.rev_lookup.find(enum_place.as_ref()) else {
@@ -182,7 +196,7 @@ pub(crate) fn on_all_inactive_variants<'tcx>(
unreachable!();
};
if variant_idx != active_variant {
if inactive_variants.contains(variant_idx) {
on_all_children_bits(move_data, variant_mpi, |mpi| handle_inactive_variant(mpi));
}
}

View File

@@ -112,12 +112,13 @@ impl Direction for Backward {
propagate(pred, &tmp);
}
mir::TerminatorKind::SwitchInt { targets: _, ref discr } => {
mir::TerminatorKind::SwitchInt { ref targets, ref discr } => {
if let Some(mut data) = analysis.get_switch_int_data(block, discr) {
let mut tmp = analysis.bottom_value(body);
for &value in &body.basic_blocks.switch_sources()[&(block, pred)] {
tmp.clone_from(exit_state);
analysis.apply_switch_int_edge_effect(&mut data, &mut tmp, value);
analysis
.apply_switch_int_edge_effect(&mut data, &mut tmp, value, targets);
propagate(pred, &tmp);
}
} else {
@@ -290,20 +291,20 @@ impl Direction for Forward {
for (value, target) in targets.iter() {
tmp.clone_from(exit_state);
let value = SwitchTargetValue::Normal(value);
analysis.apply_switch_int_edge_effect(&mut data, &mut tmp, value);
analysis.apply_switch_int_edge_effect(&mut data, &mut tmp, value, targets);
propagate(target, &tmp);
}
// Once we get to the final, "otherwise" branch, there is no need to preserve
// `exit_state`, so pass it directly to `apply_switch_int_edge_effect` to save
// a clone of the dataflow state.
let otherwise = targets.otherwise();
analysis.apply_switch_int_edge_effect(
&mut data,
exit_state,
SwitchTargetValue::Otherwise,
targets,
);
propagate(otherwise, exit_state);
propagate(targets.otherwise(), exit_state);
} else {
for target in targets.all_targets() {
propagate(*target, exit_state);

View File

@@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ pub trait Analysis<'tcx> {
_data: &mut Self::SwitchIntData,
_state: &mut Self::Domain,
_value: SwitchTargetValue,
_targets: &mir::SwitchTargets,
) {
unreachable!();
}

View File

@@ -9,9 +9,10 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::{
};
use rustc_middle::ty::util::Discr;
use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
use smallvec::SmallVec;
use tracing::{debug, instrument};
use crate::drop_flag_effects::DropFlagState;
use crate::drop_flag_effects::{DropFlagState, InactiveVariants};
use crate::move_paths::{HasMoveData, InitIndex, InitKind, LookupResult, MoveData, MovePathIndex};
use crate::{
Analysis, GenKill, MaybeReachable, drop_flag_effects, drop_flag_effects_for_function_entry,
@@ -26,6 +27,12 @@ pub struct MaybePlacesSwitchIntData<'tcx> {
}
impl<'tcx> MaybePlacesSwitchIntData<'tcx> {
/// Creates a `SmallVec` mapping each target in `targets` to its `VariantIdx`.
fn variants(&mut self, targets: &mir::SwitchTargets) -> SmallVec<[VariantIdx; 4]> {
self.index = 0;
targets.all_values().iter().map(|value| self.next_discr(value.get())).collect()
}
// The discriminant order in the `SwitchInt` targets should match the order yielded by
// `AdtDef::discriminants`. We rely on this to match each discriminant in the targets to its
// corresponding variant in linear time.
@@ -131,12 +138,26 @@ pub struct MaybeInitializedPlaces<'a, 'tcx> {
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
body: &'a Body<'tcx>,
move_data: &'a MoveData<'tcx>,
exclude_inactive_in_otherwise: bool,
skip_unreachable_unwind: bool,
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> MaybeInitializedPlaces<'a, 'tcx> {
pub fn new(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &'a Body<'tcx>, move_data: &'a MoveData<'tcx>) -> Self {
MaybeInitializedPlaces { tcx, body, move_data, skip_unreachable_unwind: false }
MaybeInitializedPlaces {
tcx,
body,
move_data,
exclude_inactive_in_otherwise: false,
skip_unreachable_unwind: false,
}
}
/// Ensures definitely inactive variants are excluded from the set of initialized places for
/// blocks reached through an `otherwise` edge.
pub fn exclude_inactive_in_otherwise(mut self) -> Self {
self.exclude_inactive_in_otherwise = true;
self
}
pub fn skipping_unreachable_unwind(mut self) -> Self {
@@ -208,6 +229,7 @@ pub struct MaybeUninitializedPlaces<'a, 'tcx> {
move_data: &'a MoveData<'tcx>,
mark_inactive_variants_as_uninit: bool,
include_inactive_in_otherwise: bool,
skip_unreachable_unwind: DenseBitSet<mir::BasicBlock>,
}
@@ -218,6 +240,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MaybeUninitializedPlaces<'a, 'tcx> {
body,
move_data,
mark_inactive_variants_as_uninit: false,
include_inactive_in_otherwise: false,
skip_unreachable_unwind: DenseBitSet::new_empty(body.basic_blocks.len()),
}
}
@@ -232,6 +255,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MaybeUninitializedPlaces<'a, 'tcx> {
self
}
/// Ensures definitely inactive variants are included in the set of uninitialized places for
/// blocks reached through an `otherwise` edge.
pub fn include_inactive_in_otherwise(mut self) -> Self {
self.include_inactive_in_otherwise = true;
self
}
pub fn skipping_unreachable_unwind(
mut self,
unreachable_unwind: DenseBitSet<mir::BasicBlock>,
@@ -431,18 +461,25 @@ impl<'tcx> Analysis<'tcx> for MaybeInitializedPlaces<'_, 'tcx> {
data: &mut Self::SwitchIntData,
state: &mut Self::Domain,
value: SwitchTargetValue,
targets: &mir::SwitchTargets,
) {
if let SwitchTargetValue::Normal(value) = value {
let inactive_variants = match value {
SwitchTargetValue::Normal(value) => InactiveVariants::Active(data.next_discr(value)),
SwitchTargetValue::Otherwise if self.exclude_inactive_in_otherwise => {
InactiveVariants::Inactives(data.variants(targets))
}
_ => return,
};
// Kill all move paths that correspond to variants we know to be inactive along this
// particular outgoing edge of a `SwitchInt`.
drop_flag_effects::on_all_inactive_variants(
self.move_data,
data.enum_place,
data.next_discr(value),
&inactive_variants,
|mpi| state.kill(mpi),
);
}
}
}
/// There can be many more `MovePathIndex` than there are locals in a MIR body.
@@ -544,18 +581,25 @@ impl<'tcx> Analysis<'tcx> for MaybeUninitializedPlaces<'_, 'tcx> {
data: &mut Self::SwitchIntData,
state: &mut Self::Domain,
value: SwitchTargetValue,
targets: &mir::SwitchTargets,
) {
if let SwitchTargetValue::Normal(value) = value {
let inactive_variants = match value {
SwitchTargetValue::Normal(value) => InactiveVariants::Active(data.next_discr(value)),
SwitchTargetValue::Otherwise if self.include_inactive_in_otherwise => {
InactiveVariants::Inactives(data.variants(targets))
}
_ => return,
};
// Mark all move paths that correspond to variants other than this one as maybe
// uninitialized (in reality, they are *definitely* uninitialized).
drop_flag_effects::on_all_inactive_variants(
self.move_data,
data.enum_place,
data.next_discr(value),
&inactive_variants,
|mpi| state.gen_(mpi),
);
}
}
}
/// There can be many more `InitIndex` than there are locals in a MIR body.

View File

@@ -62,12 +62,14 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for ElaborateDrops {
let env = MoveDataTypingEnv { move_data, typing_env };
let mut inits = MaybeInitializedPlaces::new(tcx, body, &env.move_data)
.exclude_inactive_in_otherwise()
.skipping_unreachable_unwind()
.iterate_to_fixpoint(tcx, body, Some("elaborate_drops"))
.into_results_cursor(body);
let dead_unwinds = compute_dead_unwinds(body, &mut inits);
let uninits = MaybeUninitializedPlaces::new(tcx, body, &env.move_data)
.include_inactive_in_otherwise()
.mark_inactive_variants_as_uninit()
.skipping_unreachable_unwind(dead_unwinds)
.iterate_to_fixpoint(tcx, body, Some("elaborate_drops"))

View File

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for RemoveUninitDrops {
let move_data = MoveData::gather_moves(body, tcx, |ty| ty.needs_drop(tcx, typing_env));
let mut maybe_inits = MaybeInitializedPlaces::new(tcx, body, &move_data)
.exclude_inactive_in_otherwise()
.iterate_to_fixpoint(tcx, body, Some("remove_uninit_drops"))
.into_results_cursor(body);

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
- // MIR for `result_ok` before ElaborateDrops
+ // MIR for `result_ok` after ElaborateDrops
fn result_ok(_1: Result<String, ()>) -> Option<String> {
debug result => _1;
let mut _0: std::option::Option<std::string::String>;
let mut _2: isize;
let _3: std::string::String;
let mut _4: std::string::String;
+ let mut _5: bool;
+ let mut _6: isize;
+ let mut _7: isize;
scope 1 {
debug s => _3;
}
bb0: {
+ _5 = const false;
+ _5 = const true;
PlaceMention(_1);
_2 = discriminant(_1);
switchInt(move _2) -> [0: bb2, otherwise: bb1];
}
bb1: {
_0 = Option::<String>::None;
goto -> bb5;
}
bb2: {
StorageLive(_3);
_3 = move ((_1 as Ok).0: std::string::String);
StorageLive(_4);
_4 = move _3;
_0 = Option::<String>::Some(move _4);
- drop(_4) -> [return: bb3, unwind: bb7];
+ goto -> bb3;
}
bb3: {
StorageDead(_4);
- drop(_3) -> [return: bb4, unwind: bb8];
+ goto -> bb4;
}
bb4: {
StorageDead(_3);
goto -> bb5;
}
bb5: {
- drop(_1) -> [return: bb6, unwind: bb9];
+ goto -> bb16;
}
bb6: {
return;
}
bb7 (cleanup): {
- drop(_3) -> [return: bb8, unwind terminate(cleanup)];
+ goto -> bb8;
}
bb8 (cleanup): {
- drop(_1) -> [return: bb9, unwind terminate(cleanup)];
+ goto -> bb9;
}
bb9 (cleanup): {
resume;
+ }
+
+ bb10: {
+ goto -> bb6;
+ }
+
+ bb11 (cleanup): {
+ goto -> bb9;
+ }
+
+ bb12 (cleanup): {
+ goto -> bb9;
+ }
+
+ bb13: {
+ goto -> bb10;
+ }
+
+ bb14: {
+ goto -> bb10;
+ }
+
+ bb15 (cleanup): {
+ goto -> bb9;
+ }
+
+ bb16: {
+ _6 = discriminant(_1);
+ switchInt(move _6) -> [0: bb13, otherwise: bb14];
+ }
+
+ bb17 (cleanup): {
+ _7 = discriminant(_1);
+ switchInt(move _7) -> [0: bb11, otherwise: bb15];
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
//@ compile-flags: -C panic=abort
//@ test-mir-pass: ElaborateDrops
// Ensures there are no drops for the wildcard match arm.
// EMIT_MIR otherwise_drops.result_ok.ElaborateDrops.diff
fn result_ok(result: Result<String, ()>) -> Option<String> {
// CHECK-NOT: drop
match result {
Ok(s) => Some(s),
_ => None,
}
}

View File

@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@
bb2: {
StorageLive(_8);
_28 = const false;
_8 = move ((_5 as Ok).0: std::boxed::Box<dyn std::fmt::Display>);
StorageLive(_9);
StorageLive(_10);
@@ -186,7 +185,7 @@
bb9: {
StorageDead(_6);
_29 = discriminant(_5);
switchInt(move _29) -> [0: bb11, otherwise: bb13];
switchInt(move _29) -> [0: bb10, otherwise: bb11];
}
bb10: {
@@ -200,14 +199,6 @@
}
bb11: {
switchInt(copy _28) -> [0: bb10, otherwise: bb12];
}
bb12: {
drop(((_5 as Ok).0: std::boxed::Box<dyn std::fmt::Display>)) -> [return: bb10, unwind unreachable];
}
bb13: {
drop(_5) -> [return: bb10, unwind unreachable];
}
}