std: Stabilize some ptr functions

Specifically, the following actions were taken:

* The `copy_memory` and `copy_nonoverlapping_memory` functions
  to drop the `_memory` suffix (as it's implied by the functionality). Both
  functions are now marked as `#[stable]`.
* The `set_memory` function was renamed to `write_bytes` and is now stable.
* The `zero_memory` function is now deprecated in favor of `write_bytes`
  directly.
* The `Unique` pointer type is now behind its own feature gate called `unique`
  to facilitate future stabilization.
* All type parameters now are `T: ?Sized` wherever possible and new clauses were
  added to the `offset` functions to require that the type is sized.

[breaking-change]

src/liballoc/lib.rs

@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
 #![feature(unboxed_closures)]
 #![feature(unsafe_no_drop_flag)]
 #![feature(core)]
+#![feature(unique)]
 #![cfg_attr(test, feature(test, alloc, rustc_private))]
 #![cfg_attr(all(not(feature = "external_funcs"), not(feature = "external_crate")),
             feature(libc))]