Introduce Custom Test Frameworks
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328
src/libsyntax_ext/test.rs
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328
src/libsyntax_ext/test.rs
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// Copyright 2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
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// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
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// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
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// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
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// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
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// except according to those terms.
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/// The expansion from a test function to the appropriate test struct for libtest
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/// Ideally, this code would be in libtest but for efficiency and error messages it lives here.
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use syntax::ext::base::*;
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use syntax::ext::build::AstBuilder;
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use syntax::ext::hygiene::{self, Mark, SyntaxContext};
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use syntax::attr;
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use syntax::ast;
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use syntax::print::pprust;
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use syntax::symbol::Symbol;
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use syntax_pos::{DUMMY_SP, Span};
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use syntax::source_map::{ExpnInfo, MacroAttribute};
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use std::iter;
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pub fn expand_test(
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cx: &mut ExtCtxt,
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attr_sp: Span,
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_meta_item: &ast::MetaItem,
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item: Annotatable,
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) -> Vec<Annotatable> {
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expand_test_or_bench(cx, attr_sp, item, false)
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}
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pub fn expand_bench(
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cx: &mut ExtCtxt,
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attr_sp: Span,
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_meta_item: &ast::MetaItem,
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item: Annotatable,
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) -> Vec<Annotatable> {
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expand_test_or_bench(cx, attr_sp, item, true)
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}
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pub fn expand_test_or_bench(
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cx: &mut ExtCtxt,
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attr_sp: Span,
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item: Annotatable,
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is_bench: bool
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) -> Vec<Annotatable> {
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// If we're not in test configuration, remove the annotated item
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if !cx.ecfg.should_test { return vec![]; }
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let item =
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if let Annotatable::Item(i) = item { i }
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else {
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cx.parse_sess.span_diagnostic.span_fatal(item.span(),
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"#[test] attribute is only allowed on fn items").raise();
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};
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if let ast::ItemKind::Mac(_) = item.node {
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cx.parse_sess.span_diagnostic.span_warn(item.span,
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"#[test] attribute should not be used on macros. Use #[cfg(test)] instead.");
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return vec![Annotatable::Item(item)];
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}
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// has_*_signature will report any errors in the type so compilation
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// will fail. We shouldn't try to expand in this case because the errors
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// would be spurious.
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if (!is_bench && !has_test_signature(cx, &item)) ||
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(is_bench && !has_bench_signature(cx, &item)) {
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return vec![Annotatable::Item(item)];
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}
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let (sp, attr_sp) = {
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let mark = Mark::fresh(Mark::root());
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mark.set_expn_info(ExpnInfo {
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call_site: DUMMY_SP,
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def_site: None,
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format: MacroAttribute(Symbol::intern("test")),
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allow_internal_unstable: true,
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allow_internal_unsafe: false,
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local_inner_macros: false,
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edition: hygiene::default_edition(),
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});
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(item.span.with_ctxt(SyntaxContext::empty().apply_mark(mark)),
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attr_sp.with_ctxt(SyntaxContext::empty().apply_mark(mark)))
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};
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// Gensym "test" so we can extern crate without conflicting with any local names
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let test_id = cx.ident_of("test").gensym();
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// creates test::$name
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let test_path = |name| {
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cx.path(sp, vec![test_id, cx.ident_of(name)])
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};
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// creates test::$name
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let should_panic_path = |name| {
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cx.path(sp, vec![test_id, cx.ident_of("ShouldPanic"), cx.ident_of(name)])
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};
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// creates $name: $expr
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let field = |name, expr| cx.field_imm(sp, cx.ident_of(name), expr);
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let test_fn = if is_bench {
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// A simple ident for a lambda
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let b = cx.ident_of("b");
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cx.expr_call(sp, cx.expr_path(test_path("StaticBenchFn")), vec![
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// |b| self::test::assert_test_result(
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cx.lambda1(sp,
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cx.expr_call(sp, cx.expr_path(test_path("assert_test_result")), vec![
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// super::$test_fn(b)
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cx.expr_call(sp,
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cx.expr_path(cx.path(sp, vec![item.ident])),
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vec![cx.expr_ident(sp, b)])
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]),
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b
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)
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// )
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])
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} else {
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cx.expr_call(sp, cx.expr_path(test_path("StaticTestFn")), vec![
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// || {
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cx.lambda0(sp,
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// test::assert_test_result(
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cx.expr_call(sp, cx.expr_path(test_path("assert_test_result")), vec![
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// $test_fn()
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cx.expr_call(sp, cx.expr_path(cx.path(sp, vec![item.ident])), vec![])
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// )
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])
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// }
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)
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// )
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])
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};
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let mut test_const = cx.item(sp, item.ident.gensym(),
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// #[test_case]
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vec![cx.attribute(attr_sp, cx.meta_word(attr_sp, Symbol::intern("test_case")))],
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// const $ident: test::TestDescAndFn =
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ast::ItemKind::Const(cx.ty(sp, ast::TyKind::Path(None, test_path("TestDescAndFn"))),
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// test::TestDescAndFn {
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cx.expr_struct(sp, test_path("TestDescAndFn"), vec![
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// desc: test::TestDesc {
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field("desc", cx.expr_struct(sp, test_path("TestDesc"), vec![
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// name: "path::to::test"
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field("name", cx.expr_call(sp, cx.expr_path(test_path("StaticTestName")),
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vec![
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cx.expr_str(sp, Symbol::intern(&item_path(
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// skip the name of the root module
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&cx.current_expansion.module.mod_path[1..],
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&item.ident
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)))
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])),
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// ignore: true | false
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field("ignore", cx.expr_bool(sp, should_ignore(&item))),
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// allow_fail: true | false
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field("allow_fail", cx.expr_bool(sp, should_fail(&item))),
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// should_panic: ...
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field("should_panic", match should_panic(cx, &item) {
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// test::ShouldPanic::No
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ShouldPanic::No => cx.expr_path(should_panic_path("No")),
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// test::ShouldPanic::Yes
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ShouldPanic::Yes(None) => cx.expr_path(should_panic_path("Yes")),
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// test::ShouldPanic::YesWithMessage("...")
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ShouldPanic::Yes(Some(sym)) => cx.expr_call(sp,
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cx.expr_path(should_panic_path("YesWithMessage")),
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vec![cx.expr_str(sp, sym)]),
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}),
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// },
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])),
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// testfn: test::StaticTestFn(...) | test::StaticBenchFn(...)
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field("testfn", test_fn)
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// }
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])
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// }
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));
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test_const = test_const.map(|mut tc| { tc.vis.node = ast::VisibilityKind::Public; tc});
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// extern crate test as test_gensym
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let test_extern = cx.item(sp,
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test_id,
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vec![],
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ast::ItemKind::ExternCrate(Some(Symbol::intern("test")))
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);
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debug!("Synthetic test item:\n{}\n", pprust::item_to_string(&test_const));
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vec![
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// Access to libtest under a gensymed name
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Annotatable::Item(test_extern),
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// The generated test case
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Annotatable::Item(test_const),
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// The original item
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Annotatable::Item(item)
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]
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}
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fn item_path(mod_path: &[ast::Ident], item_ident: &ast::Ident) -> String {
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mod_path.iter().chain(iter::once(item_ident))
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.map(|x| x.to_string()).collect::<Vec<String>>().join("::")
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}
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enum ShouldPanic {
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No,
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Yes(Option<Symbol>),
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}
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fn should_ignore(i: &ast::Item) -> bool {
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attr::contains_name(&i.attrs, "ignore")
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}
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fn should_fail(i: &ast::Item) -> bool {
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attr::contains_name(&i.attrs, "allow_fail")
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}
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fn should_panic(cx: &ExtCtxt, i: &ast::Item) -> ShouldPanic {
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match attr::find_by_name(&i.attrs, "should_panic") {
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Some(attr) => {
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let ref sd = cx.parse_sess.span_diagnostic;
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if attr.is_value_str() {
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sd.struct_span_warn(
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attr.span(),
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"attribute must be of the form: \
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`#[should_panic]` or \
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`#[should_panic(expected = \"error message\")]`"
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).note("Errors in this attribute were erroneously allowed \
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and will become a hard error in a future release.")
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.emit();
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return ShouldPanic::Yes(None);
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}
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match attr.meta_item_list() {
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// Handle #[should_panic]
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None => ShouldPanic::Yes(None),
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// Handle #[should_panic(expected = "foo")]
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Some(list) => {
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let msg = list.iter()
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.find(|mi| mi.check_name("expected"))
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.and_then(|mi| mi.meta_item())
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.and_then(|mi| mi.value_str());
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if list.len() != 1 || msg.is_none() {
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sd.struct_span_warn(
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attr.span(),
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"argument must be of the form: \
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`expected = \"error message\"`"
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).note("Errors in this attribute were erroneously \
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allowed and will become a hard error in a \
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future release.").emit();
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ShouldPanic::Yes(None)
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} else {
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ShouldPanic::Yes(msg)
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}
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},
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}
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}
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None => ShouldPanic::No,
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}
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}
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fn has_test_signature(cx: &ExtCtxt, i: &ast::Item) -> bool {
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let has_should_panic_attr = attr::contains_name(&i.attrs, "should_panic");
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let ref sd = cx.parse_sess.span_diagnostic;
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if let ast::ItemKind::Fn(ref decl, ref header, ref generics, _) = i.node {
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if header.unsafety == ast::Unsafety::Unsafe {
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sd.span_err(
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i.span,
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"unsafe functions cannot be used for tests"
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);
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return false
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}
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if header.asyncness.is_async() {
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sd.span_err(
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i.span,
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"async functions cannot be used for tests"
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);
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return false
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}
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// If the termination trait is active, the compiler will check that the output
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// type implements the `Termination` trait as `libtest` enforces that.
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let has_output = match decl.output {
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ast::FunctionRetTy::Default(..) => false,
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ast::FunctionRetTy::Ty(ref t) if t.node.is_unit() => false,
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_ => true
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};
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if !decl.inputs.is_empty() {
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sd.span_err(i.span, "functions used as tests can not have any arguments");
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return false;
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}
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match (has_output, has_should_panic_attr) {
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(true, true) => {
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sd.span_err(i.span, "functions using `#[should_panic]` must return `()`");
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false
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},
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(true, false) => if !generics.params.is_empty() {
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sd.span_err(i.span,
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"functions used as tests must have signature fn() -> ()");
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false
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} else {
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true
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},
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(false, _) => true
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}
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} else {
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sd.span_err(i.span, "only functions may be used as tests");
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false
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}
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}
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fn has_bench_signature(cx: &ExtCtxt, i: &ast::Item) -> bool {
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let has_sig = if let ast::ItemKind::Fn(ref decl, _, _, _) = i.node {
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// NB: inadequate check, but we're running
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// well before resolve, can't get too deep.
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decl.inputs.len() == 1
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} else {
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false
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};
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if !has_sig {
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cx.parse_sess.span_diagnostic.span_err(i.span, "functions used as benches must have \
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signature `fn(&mut Bencher) -> impl Termination`");
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}
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has_sig
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}
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