Rollup merge of #141569 - workingjubilee:canonicalize-abi, r=bjorn3

Replace ad-hoc ABI "adjustments" with an `AbiMap` to `CanonAbi`

Our `conv_from_spec_abi`, `adjust_abi`, and `is_abi_supported` combine to give us a very confusing way of reasoning about what _actual_ calling convention we want to lower our code to and whether we want to compile the resulting code at all. Instead of leaving this code as a miniature adventure game in which someone tries to combine stateful mutations into a Rube Goldberg machine that will let them escape the maze and arrive at the promised land of codegen, we let `AbiMap` devour this complexity. Once you have an `AbiMap`, you can answer which `ExternAbi`s will lower to what `CanonAbi`s (and whether they will lower at all).

Removed:
- `conv_from_spec_abi` replaced by `AbiMap::canonize_abi`
- `adjust_abi` replaced by same
- `Conv::PreserveAll` as unused
- `Conv::Cold` as unused
- `enum Conv` replaced by `enum CanonAbi`

target-spec.json changes:
- If you have a target-spec.json then now your "entry-abi" key will be specified in terms of one of the `"{abi}"` strings Rust recognizes, e.g.
```json
    "entry-abi": "C",
    "entry-abi": "win64",
    "entry-abi": "aapcs",
```

compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/abi.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #[cfg(feature = "master")]
 use gccjit::FnAttribute;
 use gccjit::{ToLValue, ToRValue, Type};
-use rustc_abi::{Reg, RegKind};
+use rustc_abi::{ArmCall, CanonAbi, InterruptKind, Reg, RegKind, X86Call};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::{AbiBuilderMethods, BaseTypeCodegenMethods};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
 use rustc_middle::bug;
@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
 #[cfg(feature = "master")]
 use rustc_session::config;
 use rustc_target::callconv::{ArgAttributes, CastTarget, FnAbi, PassMode};
-#[cfg(feature = "master")]
-use rustc_target::callconv::{Conv, RiscvInterruptKind};
 
 use crate::builder::Builder;
 use crate::context::CodegenCx;
@@ -238,29 +236,16 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> FnAbiGccExt<'gcc, 'tcx> for FnAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>> {
 }
 
 #[cfg(feature = "master")]
-pub fn conv_to_fn_attribute<'gcc>(conv: Conv, arch: &str) -> Option<FnAttribute<'gcc>> {
+pub fn conv_to_fn_attribute<'gcc>(conv: CanonAbi, arch: &str) -> Option<FnAttribute<'gcc>> {
     let attribute = match conv {
-        Conv::C | Conv::Rust => return None,
-        Conv::CCmseNonSecureCall => {
-            if arch == "arm" {
-                FnAttribute::ArmCmseNonsecureCall
-            } else {
-                return None;
-            }
-        }
-        Conv::CCmseNonSecureEntry => {
-            if arch == "arm" {
-                FnAttribute::ArmCmseNonsecureEntry
-            } else {
-                return None;
-            }
-        }
-        Conv::Cold => FnAttribute::Cold,
-        // NOTE: the preserve attributes are not yet implemented in GCC:
-        // https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110899
-        Conv::PreserveMost => return None,
-        Conv::PreserveAll => return None,
-        Conv::GpuKernel => {
+        CanonAbi::C | CanonAbi::Rust => return None,
+        CanonAbi::Arm(arm_call) => match arm_call {
+            ArmCall::CCmseNonSecureCall => FnAttribute::ArmCmseNonsecureCall,
+            ArmCall::CCmseNonSecureEntry => FnAttribute::ArmCmseNonsecureEntry,
+            ArmCall::Aapcs => FnAttribute::ArmPcs("aapcs"),
+        },
+        CanonAbi::RustCold => FnAttribute::Cold,
+        CanonAbi::GpuKernel => {
             if arch == "amdgpu" {
                 FnAttribute::GcnAmdGpuHsaKernel
             } else if arch == "nvptx64" {
@@ -270,26 +255,24 @@ pub fn conv_to_fn_attribute<'gcc>(conv: Conv, arch: &str) -> Option<FnAttribute<
             }
         }
         // TODO(antoyo): check if those AVR attributes are mapped correctly.
-        Conv::AvrInterrupt => FnAttribute::AvrSignal,
-        Conv::AvrNonBlockingInterrupt => FnAttribute::AvrInterrupt,
-        Conv::ArmAapcs => FnAttribute::ArmPcs("aapcs"),
-        Conv::Msp430Intr => FnAttribute::Msp430Interrupt,
-        Conv::RiscvInterrupt { kind } => {
-            let kind = match kind {
-                RiscvInterruptKind::Machine => "machine",
-                RiscvInterruptKind::Supervisor => "supervisor",
-            };
-            FnAttribute::RiscvInterrupt(kind)
-        }
-        Conv::X86Fastcall => FnAttribute::X86FastCall,
-        Conv::X86Intr => FnAttribute::X86Interrupt,
-        Conv::X86Stdcall => FnAttribute::X86Stdcall,
-        Conv::X86ThisCall => FnAttribute::X86ThisCall,
-        // NOTE: the vectorcall calling convention is not yet implemented in GCC:
-        // https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=89485
-        Conv::X86VectorCall => return None,
-        Conv::X86_64SysV => FnAttribute::X86SysvAbi,
-        Conv::X86_64Win64 => FnAttribute::X86MsAbi,
+        CanonAbi::Interrupt(interrupt_kind) => match interrupt_kind {
+            InterruptKind::Avr => FnAttribute::AvrSignal,
+            InterruptKind::AvrNonBlocking => FnAttribute::AvrInterrupt,
+            InterruptKind::Msp430 => FnAttribute::Msp430Interrupt,
+            InterruptKind::RiscvMachine => FnAttribute::RiscvInterrupt("machine"),
+            InterruptKind::RiscvSupervisor => FnAttribute::RiscvInterrupt("supervisor"),
+            InterruptKind::X86 => FnAttribute::X86Interrupt,
+        },
+        CanonAbi::X86(x86_call) => match x86_call {
+            X86Call::Fastcall => FnAttribute::X86FastCall,
+            X86Call::Stdcall => FnAttribute::X86Stdcall,
+            X86Call::Thiscall => FnAttribute::X86ThisCall,
+            // // NOTE: the vectorcall calling convention is not yet implemented in GCC:
+            // // https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=89485
+            X86Call::Vectorcall => return None,
+            X86Call::SysV64 => FnAttribute::X86SysvAbi,
+            X86Call::Win64 => FnAttribute::X86MsAbi,
+        },
     };
     Some(attribute)
 }

compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/int.rs

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
 //! 128-bit integers on 32-bit platforms and thus require to be handled manually.
 
 use gccjit::{BinaryOp, ComparisonOp, FunctionType, Location, RValue, ToRValue, Type, UnaryOp};
-use rustc_abi::{Endian, ExternAbi};
+use rustc_abi::{CanonAbi, Endian, ExternAbi};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::common::{IntPredicate, TypeKind};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::{BackendTypes, BaseTypeCodegenMethods, BuilderMethods, OverflowOp};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
-use rustc_target::callconv::{ArgAbi, ArgAttributes, Conv, FnAbi, PassMode};
+use rustc_target::callconv::{ArgAbi, ArgAttributes, FnAbi, PassMode};
 
 use crate::builder::{Builder, ToGccComp};
 use crate::common::{SignType, TypeReflection};
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
             ret: arg_abi,
             c_variadic: false,
             fixed_count: 3,
-            conv: Conv::C,
+            conv: CanonAbi::C,
             can_unwind: false,
         };
         fn_abi.adjust_for_foreign_abi(self.cx, ExternAbi::C { unwind: false });