Rollup merge of #146178 - folkertdev:static-align, r=jdonszelmann,ralfjung,traviscross

Implement `#[rustc_align_static(N)]` on `static`s

Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/146177

```rust
#![feature(static_align)]

#[rustc_align_static(64)]
static SO_ALIGNED: u64 = 0;
```

We need a different attribute than `rustc_align` because unstable attributes are tied to their feature (we can't have two unstable features use the same unstable attribute). Otherwise this uses all of the same infrastructure as `#[rustc_align]`.

r? `@traviscross`

compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/consts.rs

@@ -452,6 +452,8 @@ impl<'ll> CodegenCx<'ll, '_> {
             self.statics_to_rauw.borrow_mut().push((g, new_g));
             new_g
         };
+
+        // NOTE: Alignment from attributes has already been applied to the allocation.
         set_global_alignment(self, g, alloc.align);
         llvm::set_initializer(g, v);