Rollup merge of #141162 - mejrs:gated, r=fee1-dead

refactor  `AttributeGate` and `rustc_attr!` to emit notes during feature checking

First commit changes the following:

- `AttributeGate ` from an enum with (four) tuple fields to (five) named fields
- adds a `notes` fields that is emitted as notes in the `PostExpansionVisitor` pass
- removes the `this compiler was built on YYYY-MM-DD; consider upgrading it if it is out of date` note if the feature gate is `rustc_attrs`.
- various phrasing changes and touchups
- and finally, the reason why I went down this path to begin with: tell people they can use the diagnostic namespace when they hit the rustc_on_unimplemented feature gate 🙈

Second commit removes unused machinery for deprecated attributes

compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ use rustc_ast::visit::{FnCtxt, FnKind};
 use rustc_ast::{self as ast, *};
 use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust::expr_to_string;
 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, LintDiagnostic};
-use rustc_feature::{AttributeGate, BuiltinAttribute, GateIssue, Stability, deprecated_attributes};
+use rustc_feature::GateIssue;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CRATE_DEF_ID, DefId, LocalDefId};
@@ -48,8 +48,7 @@ use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self};
 
 use crate::errors::BuiltinEllipsisInclusiveRangePatterns;
 use crate::lints::{
-    BuiltinAnonymousParams, BuiltinConstNoMangle, BuiltinDeprecatedAttrLink,
-    BuiltinDeprecatedAttrLinkSuggestion, BuiltinDerefNullptr, BuiltinDoubleNegations,
+    BuiltinAnonymousParams, BuiltinConstNoMangle, BuiltinDerefNullptr, BuiltinDoubleNegations,
     BuiltinDoubleNegationsAddParens, BuiltinEllipsisInclusiveRangePatternsLint,
     BuiltinExplicitOutlives, BuiltinExplicitOutlivesSuggestion, BuiltinFeatureIssueNote,
     BuiltinIncompleteFeatures, BuiltinIncompleteFeaturesHelp, BuiltinInternalFeatures,
@@ -799,53 +798,6 @@ impl EarlyLintPass for AnonymousParameters {
     }
 }
 
-/// Check for use of attributes which have been deprecated.
-#[derive(Clone)]
-pub struct DeprecatedAttr {
-    // This is not free to compute, so we want to keep it around, rather than
-    // compute it for every attribute.
-    depr_attrs: Vec<&'static BuiltinAttribute>,
-}
-
-impl_lint_pass!(DeprecatedAttr => []);
-
-impl Default for DeprecatedAttr {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        DeprecatedAttr { depr_attrs: deprecated_attributes() }
-    }
-}
-
-impl EarlyLintPass for DeprecatedAttr {
-    fn check_attribute(&mut self, cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, attr: &ast::Attribute) {
-        for BuiltinAttribute { name, gate, .. } in &self.depr_attrs {
-            if attr.ident().map(|ident| ident.name) == Some(*name) {
-                if let &AttributeGate::Gated(
-                    Stability::Deprecated(link, suggestion),
-                    name,
-                    reason,
-                    _,
-                ) = gate
-                {
-                    let suggestion = match suggestion {
-                        Some(msg) => {
-                            BuiltinDeprecatedAttrLinkSuggestion::Msg { suggestion: attr.span, msg }
-                        }
-                        None => {
-                            BuiltinDeprecatedAttrLinkSuggestion::Default { suggestion: attr.span }
-                        }
-                    };
-                    cx.emit_span_lint(
-                        DEPRECATED,
-                        attr.span,
-                        BuiltinDeprecatedAttrLink { name, reason, link, suggestion },
-                    );
-                }
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 fn warn_if_doc(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, node_span: Span, node_kind: &str, attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) {
     use rustc_ast::token::CommentKind;