Files
rust/tests/ui/abi/unsupported.rs

Ignoring revisions in .git-blame-ignore-revs. Click here to bypass and see the normal blame view.

139 lines
4.8 KiB
Rust
Raw Normal View History

//@ add-core-stubs
//@ revisions: x64 x64_win i686 aarch64 arm riscv32 riscv64
//
//@ [x64] needs-llvm-components: x86
//@ [x64] compile-flags: --target=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu --crate-type=rlib
//@ [x64_win] needs-llvm-components: x86
//@ [x64_win] compile-flags: --target=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc --crate-type=rlib
//@ [i686] needs-llvm-components: x86
//@ [i686] compile-flags: --target=i686-unknown-linux-gnu --crate-type=rlib
//@ [aarch64] needs-llvm-components: aarch64
//@ [aarch64] compile-flags: --target=aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu --crate-type=rlib
//@ [arm] needs-llvm-components: arm
//@ [arm] compile-flags: --target=armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf --crate-type=rlib
feat: `riscv-interrupt-{m,s}` calling conventions Similar to prior support added for the mips430, avr, and x86 targets this change implements the rough equivalent of clang's [`__attribute__((interrupt))`][clang-attr] for riscv targets, enabling e.g. ```rust static mut CNT: usize = 0; pub extern "riscv-interrupt-m" fn isr_m() { unsafe { CNT += 1; } } ``` to produce highly effective assembly like: ```asm pub extern "riscv-interrupt-m" fn isr_m() { 420003a0: 1141 addi sp,sp,-16 unsafe { CNT += 1; 420003a2: c62a sw a0,12(sp) 420003a4: c42e sw a1,8(sp) 420003a6: 3fc80537 lui a0,0x3fc80 420003aa: 63c52583 lw a1,1596(a0) # 3fc8063c <_ZN12esp_riscv_rt3CNT17hcec3e3a214887d53E.0> 420003ae: 0585 addi a1,a1,1 420003b0: 62b52e23 sw a1,1596(a0) } } 420003b4: 4532 lw a0,12(sp) 420003b6: 45a2 lw a1,8(sp) 420003b8: 0141 addi sp,sp,16 420003ba: 30200073 mret ``` (disassembly via `riscv64-unknown-elf-objdump -C -S --disassemble ./esp32c3-hal/target/riscv32imc-unknown-none-elf/release/examples/gpio_interrupt`) This outcome is superior to hand-coded interrupt routines which, lacking visibility into any non-assembly body of the interrupt handler, have to be very conservative and save the [entire CPU state to the stack frame][full-frame-save]. By instead asking LLVM to only save the registers that it uses, we defer the decision to the tool with the best context: it can more accurately account for the cost of spills if it knows that every additional register used is already at the cost of an implicit spill. At the LLVM level, this is apparently [implemented by] marking every register as "[callee-save]," matching the semantics of an interrupt handler nicely (it has to leave the CPU state just as it found it after its `{m|s}ret`). This approach is not suitable for every interrupt handler, as it makes no attempt to e.g. save the state in a user-accessible stack frame. For a full discussion of those challenges and tradeoffs, please refer to [the interrupt calling conventions RFC][rfc]. Inside rustc, this implementation differs from prior art because LLVM does not expose the "all-saved" function flavor as a calling convention directly, instead preferring to use an attribute that allows for differentiating between "machine-mode" and "superivsor-mode" interrupts. Finally, some effort has been made to guide those who may not yet be aware of the differences between machine-mode and supervisor-mode interrupts as to why no `riscv-interrupt` calling convention is exposed through rustc, and similarly for why `riscv-interrupt-u` makes no appearance (as it would complicate future LLVM upgrades). [clang-attr]: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#interrupt-risc-v [full-frame-save]: https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-riscv-rt/blob/9281af2ecffe13e40992917316f36920c26acaf3/src/lib.rs#L440-L469 [implemented by]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/b7fb2a3fec7c187d58a6d338ab512d9173bca987/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVRegisterInfo.cpp#L61-L67 [callee-save]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/973f1fe7a8591c7af148e573491ab68cc15b6ecf/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVCallingConv.td#L30-L37 [rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3246
2023-05-23 15:08:23 -07:00
//@ [riscv32] needs-llvm-components: riscv
//@ [riscv32] compile-flags: --target=riscv32i-unknown-none-elf --crate-type=rlib
//@ [riscv64] needs-llvm-components: riscv
//@ [riscv64] compile-flags: --target=riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf --crate-type=rlib
#![no_core]
#![feature(
no_core,
lang_items,
abi_ptx,
abi_msp430_interrupt,
abi_avr_interrupt,
abi_gpu_kernel,
feat: `riscv-interrupt-{m,s}` calling conventions Similar to prior support added for the mips430, avr, and x86 targets this change implements the rough equivalent of clang's [`__attribute__((interrupt))`][clang-attr] for riscv targets, enabling e.g. ```rust static mut CNT: usize = 0; pub extern "riscv-interrupt-m" fn isr_m() { unsafe { CNT += 1; } } ``` to produce highly effective assembly like: ```asm pub extern "riscv-interrupt-m" fn isr_m() { 420003a0: 1141 addi sp,sp,-16 unsafe { CNT += 1; 420003a2: c62a sw a0,12(sp) 420003a4: c42e sw a1,8(sp) 420003a6: 3fc80537 lui a0,0x3fc80 420003aa: 63c52583 lw a1,1596(a0) # 3fc8063c <_ZN12esp_riscv_rt3CNT17hcec3e3a214887d53E.0> 420003ae: 0585 addi a1,a1,1 420003b0: 62b52e23 sw a1,1596(a0) } } 420003b4: 4532 lw a0,12(sp) 420003b6: 45a2 lw a1,8(sp) 420003b8: 0141 addi sp,sp,16 420003ba: 30200073 mret ``` (disassembly via `riscv64-unknown-elf-objdump -C -S --disassemble ./esp32c3-hal/target/riscv32imc-unknown-none-elf/release/examples/gpio_interrupt`) This outcome is superior to hand-coded interrupt routines which, lacking visibility into any non-assembly body of the interrupt handler, have to be very conservative and save the [entire CPU state to the stack frame][full-frame-save]. By instead asking LLVM to only save the registers that it uses, we defer the decision to the tool with the best context: it can more accurately account for the cost of spills if it knows that every additional register used is already at the cost of an implicit spill. At the LLVM level, this is apparently [implemented by] marking every register as "[callee-save]," matching the semantics of an interrupt handler nicely (it has to leave the CPU state just as it found it after its `{m|s}ret`). This approach is not suitable for every interrupt handler, as it makes no attempt to e.g. save the state in a user-accessible stack frame. For a full discussion of those challenges and tradeoffs, please refer to [the interrupt calling conventions RFC][rfc]. Inside rustc, this implementation differs from prior art because LLVM does not expose the "all-saved" function flavor as a calling convention directly, instead preferring to use an attribute that allows for differentiating between "machine-mode" and "superivsor-mode" interrupts. Finally, some effort has been made to guide those who may not yet be aware of the differences between machine-mode and supervisor-mode interrupts as to why no `riscv-interrupt` calling convention is exposed through rustc, and similarly for why `riscv-interrupt-u` makes no appearance (as it would complicate future LLVM upgrades). [clang-attr]: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#interrupt-risc-v [full-frame-save]: https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-riscv-rt/blob/9281af2ecffe13e40992917316f36920c26acaf3/src/lib.rs#L440-L469 [implemented by]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/b7fb2a3fec7c187d58a6d338ab512d9173bca987/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVRegisterInfo.cpp#L61-L67 [callee-save]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/973f1fe7a8591c7af148e573491ab68cc15b6ecf/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVCallingConv.td#L30-L37 [rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3246
2023-05-23 15:08:23 -07:00
abi_x86_interrupt,
abi_riscv_interrupt,
2025-06-06 23:07:41 -07:00
abi_cmse_nonsecure_call,
abi_vectorcall,
cmse_nonsecure_entry
)]
extern crate minicore;
use minicore::*;
extern "ptx-kernel" fn ptx() {}
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
fn ptx_ptr(f: extern "ptx-kernel" fn()) {
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
f()
}
extern "ptx-kernel" {}
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
extern "gpu-kernel" fn gpu() {}
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
extern "aapcs" fn aapcs() {}
//[x64,x64_win,i686,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
fn aapcs_ptr(f: extern "aapcs" fn()) {
//[x64,x64_win,i686,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
f()
}
extern "aapcs" {}
//[x64,x64_win,i686,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
extern "msp430-interrupt" {}
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
extern "avr-interrupt" {}
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
extern "riscv-interrupt-m" {}
//[x64,x64_win,i686,arm,aarch64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
extern "x86-interrupt" {}
//[aarch64,arm,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
extern "thiscall" fn thiscall() {}
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
fn thiscall_ptr(f: extern "thiscall" fn()) {
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
f()
}
extern "thiscall" {}
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
extern "stdcall" fn stdcall() {}
//[x64,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
//[x64_win]~^^ WARN unsupported_calling_conventions
//[x64_win]~^^^ WARN this was previously accepted
fn stdcall_ptr(f: extern "stdcall" fn()) {
//[x64,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
//[x64_win]~^^ WARN unsupported_calling_conventions
//[x64_win]~| WARN this was previously accepted
f()
}
extern "stdcall" {}
//[x64,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
//[x64_win]~^^ WARN unsupported_calling_conventions
//[x64_win]~^^^ WARN this was previously accepted
extern "stdcall-unwind" {}
//[x64,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
//[x64_win]~^^ WARN unsupported_calling_conventions
//[x64_win]~^^^ WARN this was previously accepted
extern "cdecl" fn cdecl() {}
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ WARN unsupported_calling_conventions
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^^ WARN this was previously accepted
fn cdecl_ptr(f: extern "cdecl" fn()) {
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ WARN unsupported_calling_conventions
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~| WARN this was previously accepted
f()
}
extern "cdecl" {}
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ WARN unsupported_calling_conventions
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^^ WARN this was previously accepted
extern "cdecl-unwind" {}
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ WARN unsupported_calling_conventions
//[x64,x64_win,arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^^ WARN this was previously accepted
extern "vectorcall" fn vectorcall() {}
//[arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
fn vectorcall_ptr(f: extern "vectorcall" fn()) {
//[arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
f()
}
extern "vectorcall" {}
//[arm,aarch64,riscv32,riscv64]~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
2025-06-06 23:07:41 -07:00
fn cmse_call_ptr(f: extern "cmse-nonsecure-call" fn()) {
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
f()
}
2025-06-06 23:07:41 -07:00
extern "cmse-nonsecure-entry" fn cmse_entry() {}
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
2025-06-06 23:07:41 -07:00
fn cmse_entry_ptr(f: extern "cmse-nonsecure-entry" fn()) {
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
f()
}
2025-06-06 23:07:41 -07:00
extern "cmse-nonsecure-entry" {}
//~^ ERROR is not a supported ABI
#[cfg(windows)]
#[link(name = "foo", kind = "raw-dylib")]
extern "cdecl" {}
//[x64_win]~^ WARN unsupported_calling_conventions
//[x64_win]~^^ WARN this was previously accepted