Add spiral-matrix exercise (#180)

This commit is contained in:
Erik Schierboom
2024-05-11 15:54:01 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent 3ae76f21c3
commit 5ccfb5abaa
8 changed files with 329 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -484,6 +484,14 @@
"practices": [],
"prerequisites": [],
"difficulty": 2
},
{
"slug": "spiral-matrix",
"name": "Spiral Matrix",
"uuid": "edb07531-2e7c-4bcd-8bb4-8cbeb09f0057",
"practices": [],
"prerequisites": [],
"difficulty": 5
}
]
},

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# Instructions
Given the size, return a square matrix of numbers in spiral order.
The matrix should be filled with natural numbers, starting from 1 in the top-left corner, increasing in an inward, clockwise spiral order, like these examples:
## Examples
### Spiral matrix of size 3
```text
1 2 3
8 9 4
7 6 5
```
### Spiral matrix of size 4
```text
1 2 3 4
12 13 14 5
11 16 15 6
10 9 8 7
```

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{
"authors": [
"erikschierboom"
],
"files": {
"solution": [
"spiral-matrix.8th"
],
"test": [
"test.8th"
],
"example": [
".meta/example.8th"
]
},
"blurb": "Given the size, return a square matrix of numbers in spiral order.",
"source": "Reddit r/dailyprogrammer challenge #320 [Easy] Spiral Ascension.",
"source_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20230607064729/https://old.reddit.com/r/dailyprogrammer/comments/6i60lr/20170619_challenge_320_easy_spiral_ascension/"
}

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: extend \ a n -- a
2 n:* swap ( swap n:1- dup -rot a:slide ) a:map nip
;
: rotate \ a n -- a
2 n:* n:1- swap ( ( over n:+ ) a:map ) a:map nip
;
: reverse \ a -- a
' a:rev a:map a:rev
;
: spiral-matrix \ n -- a
dup 0 n:= if drop [] ;then
dup 2dup n:1- recurse
swap rotate swap extend reverse swap ' noop 1 rot a:generate a:slide
;

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# This is an auto-generated file.
#
# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will:
# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair
# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications
# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion)
# - Preserve any other key/value pair
#
# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file
# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key.
[8f584201-b446-4bc9-b132-811c8edd9040]
description = "empty spiral"
[e40ae5f3-e2c9-4639-8116-8a119d632ab2]
description = "trivial spiral"
[cf05e42d-eb78-4098-a36e-cdaf0991bc48]
description = "spiral of size 2"
[1c475667-c896-4c23-82e2-e033929de939]
description = "spiral of size 3"
[05ccbc48-d891-44f5-9137-f4ce462a759d]
description = "spiral of size 4"
[f4d2165b-1738-4e0c-bed0-c459045ae50d]
description = "spiral of size 5"

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needs console/loaded
\ -----------------------------------------------------------------
ns: test
-1 var, test-count
var tests-passed
var tests-failed
var tests-skipped
true var, run-test
\ Some utility words
: test-passed \ s x x -- \\ test name, expected value, actual value
2drop
1 tests-passed n:+!
con:green con:onBlack . space " ... OK" . con:white con:onBlack cr
;
: test-skipped \ s --
1 tests-skipped n:+!
con:cyan con:onBlack . space " ... SKIPPED" . con:white con:onBlack cr
;
: test-failed \ s x x -- \\ test name, expected value, actual value
1 tests-failed n:+!
rot
con:red con:onBlack . space " ... FAIL" . con:white con:onBlack cr
" Actual: «" . . "»" . cr
" Expected: «" . . "»" . cr cr
;
: isword? \ x -- x f
dup >kind ns:w n:=
;
: run-test? \ -- T
run-test @ if true else "RUN_ALL_TESTS" getenv n:>bool then
;
\ Num passed + num skipped + num failed should == num tests
: all-tests-run? \ -- T
tests-passed @ tests-skipped @ tests-failed @ n:+ n:+
test-count @ n:=
;
\ returns true if x is a date, false otherwise
: date? \ x -- x T
dup >kind ns:d n:=
;
\ adapted from 8th forum -- https://8th-dev.com/forum/index.php/topic,2745.0.html
: eq? \ x x -- T
\ are the items the same kind?
2dup >kind swap >kind n:=
!if 2drop false ;then
\ same kind: try different comparators
number? if n:= ;then
string? if s:= ;then
array? if ' eq? a:= 2nip ;then
map? if ' eq? m:= 2nip ;then
date? if d:= ;then
\ otherwise fall back to 'lazy evaluation'
l: =
;
: eps_eq? \ n x x -- T
\ are the items the same kind?
2dup >kind swap >kind n:=
!if 2drop false ;then
number? !if 2drop false ;then
rot n:~=
;
: check-depth \ ... n -- ...
dup>r
n:1+ depth n:=
!if
con:red con:onBlack
"PANIC: expected stack depth to be " . r> . cr
"Stack is:" . cr
.s cr
255 die
then
rdrop
;
\ -----------------------------------------------------------------
\ status report at end of run
( all-tests-run?
!if con:red con:onBlack "... FAIL - not all tests completed" . con:white con:onBlack cr then
) onexit
\ Print a summary of the tests run
( con:white con:onBlack
test-count @ . space "tests planned - " .
tests-passed @ . space "passed - " .
tests-skipped @ . space "skipped - " .
tests-failed @ . space "failed" . cr
) onexit
\ -----------------------------------------------------------------
\ The public-facing words
\ -----------------------------------------------------------------
: equal? \ s x w -- | s w x --
run-test? !if 2drop test-skipped ;; then
isword? !if swap then
w:exec
3 check-depth
2dup \ so test-failed can show actual and expected
eq? if test-passed else test-failed then
;
: approx_equal? \ s x w n -- | s w x n --
run-test? !if 3drop test-skipped ;; then
-rot isword? !if swap then
w:exec
4 check-depth
3dup \ so test-failed can show actual and expected
eps_eq?
if rot drop test-passed else rot drop test-failed then
;
: true? \ s w --
run-test? !if drop test-skipped ;; then
w:exec
2 check-depth
true swap dup \ so test-failed can show actual and expected
if test-passed else test-failed then
;
: false? \ s w --
run-test? !if drop test-skipped ;; then
w:exec
2 check-depth
false swap dup \ so test-failed can show actual and expected
!if test-passed else test-failed then
;
: null? \ s w --
run-test? !if drop test-skipped ;; then
w:exec
2 check-depth
null swap dup \ so test-failed can show actual and expected
G:null? nip if test-passed else test-failed then
;
: SKIP-REST-OF-TESTS false run-test ! ;
: tests \ n --
test-count !
;
\ Set the exit status:
\ 0 = all OK
\ 1 = not all tests were run (some error occurred)
\ 2 = some tests failed
: end-of-tests \ --
all-tests-run?
if
tests-failed @ 0 n:= if 0 else 2 then
else
1
then
die
;

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: spiral-matrix \ n -- a
;

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"spiral-matrix.8th" f:include
needs exercism/test
with: test
6 tests
"empty spiral"
( 0 spiral-matrix )
[]
equal?
SKIP-REST-OF-TESTS
"trivial spiral"
( 1 spiral-matrix )
[[1]]
equal?
"spiral of size 2"
( 2 spiral-matrix )
[
[1, 2],
[4, 3]
]
equal?
"spiral of size 3"
( 3 spiral-matrix )
[
[1, 2, 3],
[8, 9, 4],
[7, 6, 5]
]
equal?
"spiral of size 4"
( 4 spiral-matrix )
[
[1, 2, 3, 4],
[12, 13, 14, 5],
[11, 16, 15, 6],
[10, 9, 8, 7]
]
equal?
"spiral of size 5"
( 5 spiral-matrix )
[
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
[16, 17, 18, 19, 6],
[15, 24, 25, 20, 7],
[14, 23, 22, 21, 8],
[13, 12, 11, 10, 9]
]
equal?
end-of-tests
;with